A nurse is caring for a client that is newly diagnosed with diabetes mellitus.
Which of the following is a therapeutic use for glucagon (GlucaGen)?

Hyperglycemia.

Hypoglycemia.

Type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Diabetes insipidus.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale

Glucagon (GlucaGen) is not used for hyperglycemia. Hyperglycemia requires insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents to lower blood glucose levels.

Choice B rationale

Glucagon (GlucaGen) is used to treat hypoglycemia, especially in emergency situations when a person is unconscious or unable to consume oral glucose. It raises blood glucose levels by stimulating the liver to release stored glucose into the bloodstream.

Choice C rationale

Glucagon (GlucaGen) is not used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Management of type 2 diabetes typically includes lifestyle changes, oral hypoglycemic agents, and sometimes insulin therapy.

Choice D rationale

Glucagon (GlucaGen) is not used for diabetes insipidus. Diabetes insipidus is treated with medications such as desmopressin, which helps reduce urine output. .

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Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B"}

Explanation

The correct answer is Choice B. Choice A rationale: Ondansetron (Zofran) is an antiemetic used to prevent nausea and vomiting. The client denies nausea and vomiting, so this medication is not necessary at this time.

Choice B rationale: Acetaminophen (Tylenol) is appropriate for managing mild pain, which the client reports as 2 out of 10 on the pain scale. This medication effectively alleviates mild pain without significant side effects, making it suitable for the client’s current condition.

Choice C rationale: Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen (Norco) is a combination of an opioid and acetaminophen used for moderate to severe pain. Since the client reports only mild pain (2 out of 10), this stronger medication is not warranted and could cause unnecessary side effects.

Choice D rationale: Melatonin is used to help with sleep. The client does not report any issues with sleep, so administering this medication is not relevant to the current situation.

A. Simvastatin (Zocor). B. Furosemide (Lasix). C. Enoxaparin (Lovenox). D. Gemfibrozil (Lopid).

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Simvastatin is used to lower cholesterol levels and is not indicated for the management of DVT.

Choice B rationale

Furosemide is a diuretic used to treat fluid retention and high blood pressure, not DVT.

Choice C rationale

Enoxaparin is an anticoagulant that helps to prevent and treat deep vein thrombosis by inhibiting clot formation.

Choice D rationale

Gemfibrozil is used to reduce triglyceride levels and is not indicated for DVT management.

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A nurse is caring for a client that is newly diagnosed with diabetes mellitus.Which of the following is a therapeutic use for glucagon (GlucaGen)?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B"}

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in the hospital.Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate to prepare for this client to further manage the client's DVT?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client that is newly diagnosed with diabetes mellitus.
Which of the following is a therapeutic use for glucagon (GlucaGen)?