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A nurse is caring for a client newly diagnosed with benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH). Which topics are important to include in the education about this disease? (Select all that apply.)

Increasing exercise

Tamsulosin use and adverse effects

Urinary tract infection manifestations

A diet low in calcium oxalate

Signs of worsening BPH

Lifestyle modifications for managing symptoms

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,E,F

B. Tamsulosin use and adverse effects

Rationale: Tamsulosin is an alpha-1 blocker commonly prescribed to alleviate BPH symptoms. Education should include how to take the medication, its purpose, and potential side effects, such as dizziness, headache, or orthostatic hypotension.

C. Urinary tract infection manifestations

Rationale: BPH can increase the risk of urinary tract infections (UTIs) due to urinary retention. The client should be aware of symptoms like burning during urination, frequent urination, or cloudy urine to seek timely medical attention.

E. Signs of worsening BPH

Rationale: It's essential for clients to recognize signs that their BPH is worsening, such as severe urinary retention, acute urinary obstruction, or significant changes in urinary patterns. This helps in early intervention and prevents complications.

F. Lifestyle modifications for managing symptoms

Rationale: Clients should be educated on lifestyle changes that can help manage BPH symptoms, such as avoiding caffeine and alcohol, reducing fluid intake before bedtime, and practicing pelvic floor exercises.

Note:

A. Increasing exercise

Rationale: While exercise is beneficial for overall health, it is not specifically targeted for managing BPH symptoms. It can be part of a healthy lifestyle but isn't a primary focus of BPH-specific education.

D. A diet low in calcium oxalate

Rationale: A diet low in calcium oxalate is typically recommended for individuals with kidney stones, not specifically for BPH management.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A. Elevated systolic blood pressure: Acute glomerulonephritis can often cause hypertension (high blood pressure), especially in the setting of kidney inflammation. Elevated blood pressure can be a common finding.

B. Fever: In acute glomerulonephritis, fever can occur, particularly during the acute phase of the illness, as it often follows an infection like strep throat. Fever might be present, but it's not always a consistent finding.

C. Palpable kidney masses: Palpable kidney masses are not typical findings in acute glomerulonephritis. This condition primarily involves inflammation within the kidneys and doesn't usually cause palpable masses.

D. Diffuse abdominal pain: Acute glomerulonephritis can cause nonspecific abdominal discomfort.

A. "I can continue to have my frozen meals for dinner." B. "I need to limit my protein intake." C. "Whole milk is a good option for a drink with my meals due to the nutrients present." D. I should broil my meat and vegetables."

Correct Answer is ["B","D","F"]

No explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client newly diagnosed with benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH). Which topics are important to include in the education about this disease? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is participating in the evaluation of the client's understanding of chronic kidney disease. Which of the following client statements indicate understanding of food restrictions? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","D","F"]

A nurse is caring for a client in a long-term care facility who is receiving enteral feedings via an NG Tube Which of the following actions should the nurse complete prior to administering the tube feeding? (Select all that apply)

A nurse is caring for a client who has chronic glomerulonephritis. The assistive personnel (AP) brings a snack into the client's room. Which of the following foods should the nurse stop the AP from giving to this client?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for warfarin. The nurse should use the results of which of the following diagnostic tests to monitor the effect of this therapy?

A nurse is caring for a 20-year-old college student who has a 2-year history of bulimia nervosa. She tells the nurse, "I know my eating binges and vomiting are not normal, but I cannot do anything about them." Which of the following is a therapeutic response by the nurse?

A nurse is caring for a group of clients on a medical-surgical unit. Which of the following clients is the most at risk for developing acute glomerulonephritis?

A nurse is caring for a client admitted to the urology unit with complaints of shortness of breath and a diagnosis of chronic kidney disease. Which of the following pathophysiological changes in the renal system led to the admitting diagnosis of chronic kidney disease?

A nurse is caring for a client admitted with acute glomerulonephritis. The client wants to know how this condition occurs. Which of the following best describes the pathological process of acute glomerulonephritis?

A nurse is caring for a group of clients on a medical unit. Which of the following clients is the most at risk for an acute kidney injury? (Select all that apply.)