nurse is caring for a client with urinary retention. The client asks what causes them to have urinary retention. Which of the following statements should the nurse make regarding possible causes of urinary retention? (Select all that apply.)
"It may be caused by a stone lodged in your urethra."
"It may be caused by an underactive bladder from a neurological condition."
"It may be caused by a defective gene from one of your parents."
"It may be caused by a narrowing of the urethra."
Correct Answer : A,B,D,E
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E","F"]
Explanation
B. Tamsulosin use and adverse effects
Rationale: Tamsulosin is an alpha-1 blocker commonly prescribed to alleviate BPH symptoms. Education should include how to take the medication, its purpose, and potential side effects, such as dizziness, headache, or orthostatic hypotension.
C. Urinary tract infection manifestations
Rationale: BPH can increase the risk of urinary tract infections (UTIs) due to urinary retention. The client should be aware of symptoms like burning during urination, frequent urination, or cloudy urine to seek timely medical attention.
E. Signs of worsening BPH
Rationale: It's essential for clients to recognize signs that their BPH is worsening, such as severe urinary retention, acute urinary obstruction, or significant changes in urinary patterns. This helps in early intervention and prevents complications.
F. Lifestyle modifications for managing symptoms
Rationale: Clients should be educated on lifestyle changes that can help manage BPH symptoms, such as avoiding caffeine and alcohol, reducing fluid intake before bedtime, and practicing pelvic floor exercises.
Note:
A. Increasing exercise
Rationale: While exercise is beneficial for overall health, it is not specifically targeted for managing BPH symptoms. It can be part of a healthy lifestyle but isn't a primary focus of BPH-specific education.
D. A diet low in calcium oxalate
Rationale: A diet low in calcium oxalate is typically recommended for individuals with kidney stones, not specifically for BPH management.
Correct Answer is B
No explanation
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