A nurse is caring for a child who has otitis media.
Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse expect?
Tugging on the affected ear lobe.
Erythema and edema of the affected ear.
Pain when manipulating the affected ear lobe.
Clear drainage from the affected ear.
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is A. Tugging on the affected ear lobe.
Choice A rationale
Tugging on the affected ear lobe is a common sign of otitis media in children. This behavior is often observed because the child is experiencing discomfort or pain in the ear, and tugging or pulling on the ear lobe is a way to express or alleviate that discomfort.
Choice B rationale
Erythema and edema of the affected ear are not typical findings in otitis media. These symptoms are more commonly associated with external ear infections, such as otitis externa.
Choice C rationale
Pain when manipulating the affected ear lobe is more indicative of otitis externa rather than otitis media. Otitis media involves the middle ear, and manipulation of the ear lobe does not typically cause pain.
Choice D rationale
Clear drainage from the affected ear is not a typical finding in otitis media. If there is drainage, it is usually purulent (pus-like) and indicates a more severe infection or a ruptured eardrum.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["3.6"]
Explanation
Step 1: Convert the child’s weight from pounds to kilograms. 66 lb ÷ 2.2 = 30 kg
Step 2: Calculate the total daily dose of digoxin. 12 mcg/kg/day × 30 kg = 360 mcg/day
Step 3: Divide the total daily dose by 2 to get the dose for every 12 hours. 360 mcg/day ÷ 2 = 180 mcg/dose
Step 4: Convert mcg to mg. 180 mcg = 0.18 mg Step 5: Calculate the volume to administer per dose using the concentration of the elixir. 0.18 mg ÷ 0.05 mg/mL = 3.6 mL
Final calculated answer: 3.6 mL per dose.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
The correct answers are B. Assess the client’s airway patency,
C. Remove objects from the client’s bed, and D. Place the client in a side-lying position.
Choice A rationale
Restraining the client during a seizure is not recommended as it can cause injury. The focus should be on ensuring the client’s safety and preventing harm.
Choice B rationale
Assessing the client’s airway patency is crucial during a seizure to ensure that the client is breathing properly and that the airway is not obstructed.
Choice C rationale
Removing objects from the client’s bed helps prevent injury during a seizure. Objects in the bed can pose a risk of harm if the client hits them during the seizure.
Choice D rationale
Placing the client in a side-lying position helps maintain an open airway and reduces the risk of aspiration. This position allows any secretions to drain out of the mouth, preventing choking.
Choice E rationale
Placing a tongue depressor in the client’s mouth is not recommended and can cause injury. It is a common misconception that this prevents the client from swallowing their tongue, but it can actually cause more harm.
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