A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old child ho has meningitis and receiving gentamycin.
Which of the following labratory results should the nurse notify the HCP?
creatinine 1.4
creatinine 0.3
BUN 12
BUN 6
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
A creatinine level of 1.4 mg/dL is higher than the normal range and could indicate kidney damage, which is a known side effect of gentamicin. Therefore, the nurse should notify the healthcare provider.
Choice B rationale
A creatinine level of 0.3 mg/dL is within the normal range, so it would not typically be a cause for concern.
Choice C rationale
A BUN level of 12 is within the normal range, so it would not typically be a cause for concern.
Choice D rationale
A BUN level of 6 is within the normal range, so it would not typically be a cause for concern.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Sealing soft toys in a plastic bag for 14 days is a measure used to control the spread of lice, not impetigo.
Choice B rationale
Soaking hairbrushes in boiling water for 10 minutes is a measure used to disinfect items that may be
contaminated with fungal spores, not bacteria causing impetigo.
Choice C rationale
Acyclovir is an antiviral medication used to treat herpes simplex virus infections, not bacterial infections like impetigo.
Choice D rationale
Applying a bactericidal ointment to lesions is a common treatment for impetigo, which is a bacterial skin infection.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Pinpoint pupils are not a typical finding in an adolescent who has inhaled gasoline. Pinpoint pupils are more commonly associated with opioid use.
Choice B rationale
Hypothermia is not a typical finding in an adolescent who has inhaled gasoline. Inhalation of gasoline can cause central nervous system depression, leading to symptoms such as dizziness, confusion, and ataxia.
Choice C rationale
Ataxia, or lack of muscle coordination, can occur after inhaling gasoline. The gasoline vapors can depress the central nervous system, leading to symptoms such as dizziness, confusion, and ataxia.
Choice D rationale
Hyperactive reflexes are not a typical finding in an adolescent who has inhaled gasoline. Inhalation of gasoline can cause central nervous system depression, leading to symptoms such as dizziness, confusion, and ataxia.
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