A nurse is caring for a 24-month-old in a provider's office.
Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? Select all that apply.
Use dental floss to clean between teeth after each cleaning.
Use a toothbrush with nylon bristles.
Encourage the child to drink milk at bedtime.
Use a pea-sized amount of toothpaste on a toothbrush.
Brush teeth once daily
Correct Answer : B,D
A. Flossing is not typically required for toddlers until teeth touch each other closely (around 3 years old).
B. A toothbrush with soft nylon bristles is recommended for toddlers to clean teeth effectively without damaging gums.
C. Drinking milk at bedtime exposes teeth to sugars overnight, increasing the risk for dental caries (early childhood caries or “baby bottle tooth decay”).
D. A pea-sized amount of fluoride toothpaste helps strengthen enamel and prevent decay; supervise to avoid swallowing.
E. Toddlers’ teeth should be brushed twice daily, especially before bedtime.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. This reflects acceptance and adaptation, not body image disturbance.
B. Avoiding mirrors or lights when undressing indicates embarrassment, shame, or distress about appearance, which are classic signs of disturbed body image.
C. Willingness to join a support group suggests positive coping and readiness for adjustment.
D. Expressing interest in reconstructive surgery shows hope and proactive adaptation, not negative body image.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The surgeon must obtain informed consent before surgery and before the client enters the operating room. This statement reflects misunderstanding.
B. Asking the nurse to explain surgical details indicates the client lacks sufficient information; informed consent requires full understanding from the provider performing the procedure.
C. Expressing uncertainty suggests the client has not yet consented and needs further clarification before signing.
D. This statement accurately reflects informed consent — the client voluntarily signs the form after receiving explanation of the procedure, risks, benefits, and alternatives, indicating understanding and permission.
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