A nurse is assisting with the care of the client
Complete the following sentence by using the list of options.
The nurse should first plan to
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"C"}
Correct answer: The nurse should first plan to determine if the nasogastric tube is in the correct position, followed by monitoring the client's electrolyte levels.
Determine if the nasogastric tube is in the correct position: It is crucial to ensure the nasogastric tube is correctly positioned to allow for proper drainage and to prevent complications such as aspiration.
Monitor the client's electrolyte levels: Given the client’s abnormal laboratory results (low sodium and potassium levels), it's important to closely monitor electrolytes to prevent further imbalances and complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Start the prescribed antibiotic: There is no indication of infection in the current clinical findings; antibiotics are typically used to treat bacterial infections, which are not yet evident.
B. Discontinue nasogastric tube: The nasogastric tube should remain in place as it helps relieve the symptoms of small bowel obstruction (e.g., vomiting and bloating).
C. Reinforce preoperative teaching: The client is on NPO status, which may suggest preparation for a surgical intervention to address the obstruction. Reinforcing preoperative teaching would be beneficial to ensure the client understands the procedure.
D. Provide the client with ice chips: The client is on NPO status, and consuming food or fluids is contraindicated due to the potential for aspiration or worsening of the condition (e.g., bowel obstruction or pancreatitis).
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Blood pressure: The client’s blood pressure (92/60 mm Hg) is low, which is concerning, especially with tachycardia (HR 106). This may indicate hypovolemia or shock, which requires immediate attention.
B. BUN level: The BUN level (25 mg/dL) is elevated above the normal range, which could indicate dehydration or kidney dysfunction, often seen in conditions like gastrointestinal obstruction or sepsis.
C. Potassium level: The potassium level (3.3 mEq/L) is below the normal range (3.5 to 5 mEq/L), which can contribute to arrhythmias and muscle weakness, often a result of vomiting, diarrhea, or dehydration.
D. Abdominal findings: The high-pitched bowel sounds and tenderness are consistent with an intestinal obstruction, and further assessment and intervention are necessary to manage the condition effectively.
E. WBC count: The WBC count (9,000/mm³) is within the normal range, suggesting no active infection or inflammation at the moment.
F. Breath sounds: Bilateral breath sounds are clear, which suggests no current respiratory issues or pneumonia, allowing the focus to remain on gastrointestinal findings.
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