A nurse is assisting with the care of a client.

Exhibits

For each data collection finding, dick to specify if the finding is consistent with ulcerative colitis, diverticulitis, or Crohn's disease. Each finding may support more than 1 disease process.

Abdominal cramping

Diarrhea

Weight loss

Anemia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A,B,C"},"B":{"answers":"A,C"},"C":{"answers":"A,C"},"D":{"answers":"A,C"}}

Abdominal cramping: Present in ulcerative colitis, diverticulitis, and Crohn's disease due to inflammation of the bowel. Ulcerative colitis affects the colon, diverticulitis involves inflamed diverticula, and Crohn’s disease can cause transmural inflammation anywhere in the GI tract.
Diarrhea: A hallmark of ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease, resulting from mucosal damage and inflammation. Diverticulitis more commonly presents with constipation or alternating bowel habits rather than persistent diarrhea.
Weight loss: Common in Crohn’s disease due to malabsorption caused by widespread GI involvement. Less likely in ulcerative colitis or diverticulitis unless there is prolonged disease progression or severe complications.
Anemia: Present in both ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease due to chronic inflammation and potential GI blood loss. Less common in diverticulitis unless there is active bleeding from perforation or fistula formation.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Discontinue this medication if this occurs again. Stopping a newly prescribed medication without consulting a provider is not recommended. Many medications, including antihypertensives, can cause lightheadedness, and adjustments or precautions should be discussed with a healthcare provider rather than discontinuing the drug independently.
B. Sit back down for a few minutes when this occurs. Lightheadedness upon standing is often due to orthostatic hypotension, which can be managed by sitting back down to allow blood pressure to stabilize. Slowly changing positions, staying hydrated, and rising gradually can also help minimize symptoms.
C. Restrict your daily fluid intake. Reducing fluid intake can worsen symptoms of orthostatic hypotension by decreasing blood volume, leading to further drops in blood pressure. Instead, maintaining adequate hydration is essential to support circulatory stability and prevent dizziness.
D. Take a daily potassium supplement. Unless there is a confirmed potassium deficiency, supplementation is unnecessary and could lead to hyperkalemia, especially if the client is on medications affecting potassium levels. Lightheadedness is more commonly related to blood pressure changes rather than potassium imbalances.

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"C"}

Explanation

Emotional lability refers to rapid and intense mood swings, which are a common characteristic of borderline personality disorder. Individuals with this disorder may experience extreme shifts in emotions, such as sudden anger, sadness, or elation, often triggered by minor events.
Fear of abandonment is another core feature of borderline personality disorder. Individuals may go to great lengths to avoid real or perceived rejection, leading to unstable relationships and intense emotional reactions. This fear can manifest as extreme clinginess, hostility, or impulsivity when they believe they are being neglected or left alone.
Increased heart rate and elevated body temperature are physiological responses that can occur in various medical conditions but are not specific to borderline personality disorder. Tactile hallucinations, which involve the sensation of touch without a physical stimulus, are more commonly associated with substance use disorders or psychotic disorders rather than borderline personality disorder.

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A nurse is assisting with the care of a client. Exhibits For each data collection finding, dick to specify if the finding is consistent with ulcerative colitis, diverticulitis, or Crohn's disease. Each finding may support more than 1 disease process.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is making a follow-up call to a client who has a new prescription home safety precautions when there is an outdoor chemical reports lightheadedness upon standing. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client. Exhibits The nurse is collecting data from the client. Drag words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence. The nurse should identify that dropdownand dropdownindicate manifestations of borderline personality disorder.

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"C"}

Explanation

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A nurse is assisting with the care of a client.

Exhibits

For each data collection finding, dick to specify if the finding is consistent with ulcerative colitis, diverticulitis, or Crohn's disease. Each finding may support more than 1 disease process.