A nurse is assisting with planning an immunization clinic for older adult clients. Which of the following information should the nurse plan to include about influenza?
Immunization for influenza should be repeated every 10 years.
The influenza vaccine is necessary only for clients who have never had influenza.
The composition of the influenza vaccine changes yearly.
Individuals at high risk should receive the live influenza vaccine.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Immunization for influenza should be repeated every 10 years: The influenza vaccine is recommended annually due to the virus's mutation.
B. The influenza vaccine is necessary only for clients who have never had influenza: Previous infection does not confer long-term immunity.
C. The composition of the influenza vaccine changes yearly: The vaccine is updated annually to match circulating virus strains.
D. Individuals at high risk should receive the live influenza vaccine: High-risk individuals (including older adults and immunocompromised clients) should receive the inactivated vaccine instead.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Perform hand hygiene before and after care: Hand hygiene is the most effective way to prevent infection transmission.
B. Implement neutropenic precautions: This is important but comes after basic infection control measures.
C. Move the client to a positive-airflow room: Positive airflow rooms are used for highly immunocompromised clients but are not the first action.
D. Ensure all visitors wear masks: This is a precautionary measure but secondary to hand hygiene.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Gelatin is not typically associated with cardiac catheterization procedures.
B. Shellfish: Iodine-based contrast dyes used in cardiac catheterization may trigger reactions in clients allergic to shellfish.
C. Yeast: Yeast allergies do not affect cardiac catheterization procedures.
D. Eggs: Egg allergies are not associated with cardiac catheterization unless using specific anesthetics.
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