A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who is placed in wrist restraints. Which of the following should the nurse recognize as an expected finding?
The restraint tie strap is tied into a knot.
The restraint is attached to the side rails of the bed.
The skin under the restraint is cool and has changed color.
The nurse can insert two fingers under the restraint.
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A. The restraint tie strap is tied into a knot: Restraint straps should be secured using a quick-release or slipknot, not a firm knot. A tight knot can delay removal in an emergency and increases the risk of injury to the client.
B. The restraint is attached to the side rails of the bed: Attaching restraints to side rails is unsafe, as moving the rails can apply excess force or cause injury. Restraints should be secured to a stable part of the bed frame to prevent unintentional tightening or injury.
C. The skin under the restraint is cool and has changed color: Changes in skin temperature or color can indicate impaired circulation, a serious complication of improper restraint use. These findings require immediate attention and potential removal of the restraint.
D. The nurse can insert two fingers under the restraint: Being able to insert two fingers ensures the restraint is snug but not too tight, allowing adequate circulation and reducing the risk of skin breakdown. This is a standard guideline for safe restraint application.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Instruct the client to lie supine with his knees flexed: Flexing the knees reduces tension on the abdominal wall and helps prevent further protrusion of abdominal contents. This position is critical for stabilizing the evisceration while awaiting surgical intervention.
B. Cover the wound with a dry sterile dressing: Using a dry dressing can cause the exposed organs to dry out and adhere to the material, increasing the risk of tissue damage. A moist sterile dressing is needed to protect and preserve the protruding tissues.
C. Position the client in semi-Fowler's position: Elevating the head of the bed increases intra-abdominal pressure and can worsen evisceration. This position should be avoided to prevent strain on the open surgical site.
D. Cover the wound with a transparent dressing: Transparent dressings are not suitable for eviscerations because they do not provide adequate moisture or protection for exposed organs. A sterile saline-moistened dressing is required to maintain tissue integrity.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Recommend the client spend time alone in his room: Isolation can worsen depressive symptoms by reducing social interaction and support. Clients with major depressive disorder benefit more from structured, supportive environments that encourage engagement.
B. Encourage the client to use positive self-talk: Promoting positive self-talk helps challenge negative thought patterns common in depression. This cognitive-behavioral strategy can improve mood, self-esteem, and overall coping ability.
C. Offer the client low-protein snacks throughout the day: Nutritional support is important, but there is no specific reason to offer low-protein snacks for depression. A balanced diet with adequate protein may better support brain function and mood regulation.
D. Suggest the client exercise before going to bed: Regular exercise is beneficial for managing depression, but exercising before bedtime can disrupt sleep patterns. Physical activity is better scheduled earlier in the day to promote restfulness at night.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
