A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who had a stroke and is having difficulty swallowing. The nurse should recommend a referral to which of the following members of the interprofessional team?
Social worker
Speech therapist
Physical therapist
Dentist
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. Social worker: A social worker assists with discharge planning, community resources, and emotional or financial support, but does not assess or manage swallowing difficulties.
B. Speech therapist: A speech therapist specializes in evaluating and treating swallowing disorders (dysphagia), especially after neurological events like a stroke. They play a crucial role in preventing aspiration and developing a safe feeding plan.
C. Physical therapist: A physical therapist focuses on mobility, strength, and ambulation training after injury or stroke. While vital for overall recovery, they are not involved in assessing or treating swallowing function.
D. Dentist: Dentists manage oral health, dental structures, and hygiene but are not involved in evaluating or treating swallowing difficulties related to stroke.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. "This surgery can cause an increase in the amount of semen.":A transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) often results in retrograde ejaculation, meaning semen may flow backward into the bladder. The volume of visible semen typically decreases, not increases, due to this common complication.
B. "I will talk to my partner about other ways of expressing intimacy.":This statement reflects healthy psychological adjustment and understanding of potential changes in sexual function following TURP. It shows emotional readiness to adapt to changes and maintain intimacy in ways beyond penetrative sex, which supports recovery and relationship stability.
C. “I will not be able to have sexual intercourse after this surgery.":TURP does not prevent sexual intercourse. While temporary issues like erectile dysfunction or retrograde ejaculation may occur, most clients can resume sexual activity after recovery. This belief represents a misunderstanding of surgical outcomes.
D. “This surgery will prevent me from being able to have an erection.": Although some men may experience temporary erectile dysfunction postoperatively, TURP typically does not cause permanent loss of erectile function. Misconceptions about impotence should be addressed through accurate education.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Administer disulfiram: Disulfiram is used to deter alcohol consumption by causing unpleasant effects when alcohol is consumed. It has no therapeutic use in the treatment of gambling disorders and would not address the behavioral or psychological components involved.
B. Encourage participation in exposure therapy: Exposure therapy is typically used for anxiety disorders, such as phobias or post-traumatic stress disorder. It is not a standard treatment for gambling disorder, which requires cognitive and behavioral interventions tailored to impulse control.
C. Administer memantine: Memantine is primarily used to manage symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease and is not an approved or evidence-based treatment for gambling disorder. Its mechanism of action is unrelated to the neurobiology of behavioral addictions like gambling.
D. Recommend client join a self-help group: Self-help groups like Gamblers Anonymous provide peer support and structured recovery programs that address compulsive gambling behaviors. Participation can foster accountability, emotional support, and behavioral change, making this a relevant and effective nursing intervention.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
