A nurse is assisting in a client education class for fire safety in the home. Which of the following statements by a client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will attempt to extinguish the fire before calling the fire department."
"I should change the batteries in my smoke alarms every 2 years."
“I should spray the extinguisher from side to side on the fire."
"I will use a Class A extinguisher for an electrical fire."
The Correct Answer is C
A) "I will attempt to extinguish the fire before calling the fire department.": This statement indicates a misunderstanding of fire safety principles. It's crucial for individuals to prioritize their safety and evacuate the premises immediately in the event of a fire. Attempting to extinguish the fire before calling the fire department can waste valuable time and put the individual at risk.
B) "I should change the batteries in my smoke alarms every 2 years.": While changing smoke alarm batteries regularly is essential for ensuring they function properly, the recommended interval for battery replacement is typically every 6 months, not every 2 years. This statement reflects a misunderstanding of the recommended maintenance schedule for smoke alarms.
C) “I should spray the extinguisher from side to side on the fire.": This statement demonstrates an understanding of proper fire extinguisher use. When using a fire extinguisher, it's essential to aim the extinguisher nozzle at the base of the fire and sweep it from side to side until the fire is extinguished. This technique helps to smother the flames effectively and prevent re-ignition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) I will take chemotherapy since my family wants me to:
This statement indicates a potential lack of autonomy and decision-making by the client. The nurse should act as a client advocate by ensuring that the client's decisions regarding treatment are based on their own wishes, values, and preferences, rather than solely on the desires of others.
B) I will discuss treatment options next week after thinking about this:
This statement demonstrates the client's intent to participate in the decision-making process regarding their treatment options. While it indicates autonomy and contemplation, it does not necessarily require the nurse to act as a client advocate at this time.
C) I do not want to have any surgery for my cancer:
This statement reflects the client's autonomy and preference regarding their treatment plan. While the nurse should respect the client's decision, it does not directly prompt the nurse to act as a client advocate.
D) I have contacted another surgeon to get a second opinion:
This statement shows the client's proactive approach to gathering additional information about their treatment options, which is commendable. However, it does not specifically indicate a need for the nurse to advocate for the client's rights or preferences.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Tying the restraint to the bed frame: This action is appropriate and ensures that the restraint is anchored securely to the bed frame, preventing the client from removing it independently. Tying the restraint to the bed frame is a standard practice to maintain the client's safety.
B) Applying the restraint over the client's gown: While it's generally preferable to apply restraints directly to the client's skin to minimize movement and ensure effectiveness, applying the restraint over the gown is acceptable in some situations. However, it's essential to ensure that the restraint is snug and properly secured to prevent the client from slipping out of it.
C) Placing the restraint across the client's chest: Placing the restraint across the client's chest is not recommended because it can restrict chest expansion and interfere with breathing, potentially leading to respiratory compromise. Restraints should be applied to minimize movement while allowing the client to breathe comfortably.
D) Using a quick-release knot to secure the restraint: Using a quick-release knot is essential when applying restraints to ensure that they can be quickly removed in case of an emergency or if the client experiences distress. This promotes client safety and allows for rapid intervention if needed.
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