A nurse is assessing a school-age child who is receiving cefazolin. For which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor?
Hypotension
Prolonged wound healing
Stevens-Johnson syndrome
Bradypnea
The Correct Answer is C
A. Hypotension is not a common adverse effect of cefazolin. While hypotension can occur in severe allergic reactions, it is not a typical side effect of this medication.
B. Prolonged wound healing is not a primary concern with cefazolin. This antibiotic does not typically affect wound healing directly.
C. Stevens-Johnson syndrome is correct. Cefazolin can cause serious skin reactions, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome, which is a severe, life-threatening condition characterized by blistering and peeling of the skin. The nurse should monitor for signs of this reaction.
D. Bradypnea is not a common adverse effect of cefazolin. Respiratory depression is not typically associated with this medication.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Observing the child's throat with a flashlight is necessary to detect any bleeding.
B. Giving the child small sips of water helps soothe the throat and promote hydration but it does not address the risk of bleeding as a complication of tonsillectomy.
C. Administering an analgesic may be indicated if the child is experiencing pain, but the throat should be assessed for any bleeding first.
D. Offering the child an ice collar may provide comfort, but assessing the throat for any bleeding is more essential.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
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