A nurse is assessing a group of clients for hospice services. The nurse should recommend hospice care for which of the following clients?
A client who has diabetes mellitus and is having difficulty self-administering insulin because of poor eye sight
A client who has terminal cancer and needs assistance with pain management
A client who has dementia and needs help with activities of daily living
A client who is recovering from a stroke and needs someone to provide care while his spouse is at work
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. A client who has diabetes mellitus and is having difficulty self-administering insulin because of poor eyesight may need home health services but not necessarily hospice care unless they are terminally ill.
B. A client who has terminal cancer and needs assistance with pain management is appropriate for hospice care, which focuses on comfort and end-of-life care.
C. A client who has dementia and needs help with activities of daily living might benefit from long-term care or home care services but not necessarily hospice unless they are in the terminal stages.
D. A client who is recovering from a stroke and needs someone to provide care while his spouse is at work requires supportive care rather than hospice care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Ask the AP about her concerns with the assignment is appropriate as it allows the nurse to understand and address any potential issues or reasons for refusal.
B. Report the AP to the charge nurse should only be done if the refusal cannot be resolved through discussion.
C. Take the specimen to the laboratory should be done if needed, but it is important to first understand why the AP refused.
D. Complete an incident report might be premature without understanding the reason behind the refusal.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. A client who has a small circular partial-thickness burn of the left calf requires care, but this is less urgent compared to severe airway or respiratory issues.
B. A client who has a massive head injury and is experiencing seizures is critical but still less urgent compared to immediate life-threatening airway issues.
C. A client who has a splinted open fracture of left medial malleolus requires care but is not as immediately life-threatening as respiratory issues.
D. A client who has severe respiratory stridor and a deviated trachea has a life-threatening airway obstruction that needs immediate intervention to ensure adequate breathing and oxygenation.
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