A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving a blood transfusion. The nurse notes lung crackles, hypoxia, and distended neck veins. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)
Place the client in high-Fowler's position.
Administer oxygen to the client.
Stop the transfusion.
Obtain a prescription for a diuretic.
Administer epinephrine to the client.
Correct Answer : A,B,C
A. Placing the client in high Fowler's position helps improve lung expansion and oxygenation.
B. Administering oxygen helps address hypoxia and supports adequate oxygenation.
C. Stopping the transfusion is crucial when signs of a transfusion reaction are present.
D. Administering a diuretic is not typically indicated for transfusion reactions involving lung crackles, hypoxia, and distended neck veins.
E. Epinephrine is not typically used to manage a blood transfusion reaction; it's more for severe allergic reactions like anaphylaxis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Elevating full-length side rails on both sides of the client's bed is not recommended, as it can increase the risk of injury if the client tries to climb over them or gets trapped between them.
B. Placing the bedside table 0.9 m away is unrelated to fall prevention.
C. A night light can help the client see better in the dark and avoid tripping or falling over objects.
D. Maintaining the room temperature is important for comfort but doesn't directly prevent falls.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. An intravenous pyelogram is a diagnostic test that uses an injection of contrast material to evaluate the kidneys, ureters, and bladder. A bowel cleansing is not necessary.
B. This is important in ensuring that the metal objects do not interfere with the images.
C. Administering oral contrast might be used in other imaging procedures, but for an IVP, the contrast is typically injected, not given orally.
D. Monitoring for pain in the suprapubic region could be an important assessment after the procedure, but it's not a preparatory action.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.