A nurse is assessing a client who is preoperative and reports an allergy to bananas.

The nurse should recognize that the client is at risk for an allergic cross-reactivity to which of the following substances?

Latex.

Anesthetics.

Povidone-iodine.

Adhesive tape.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A banana allergy is often connected to a latex allergy.
This is because some of the proteins in the rubber trees that produce latex are known to cause allergies, and they are similar to the proteins found in some nuts and fruits, including bananas.
This syndrome is known as latex-food syndrome or latex-fruit allergy.
Choice B is not the answer because there is no known cross-reactivity between bananas and anesthetics.
Choice C is not the answer because there is no known cross-reactivity between bananas and povidone-iodine.
Choice D is not the answer because there is no known cross-reactivity between bananas and adhesive tape.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Lithium. Lithium is a medication that has been associated with an increased risk of developing diabetes insipidus. This is because lithium can interfere with the function of the kidneys and their ability to respond to antidiuretic hormone (ADH), which regulates the balance of fluids in the body.
Atorvastatin (choice B) is a medication used to lower cholesterol levels and has not been associated with an increased risk of diabetes insipidus.
Propranolol (choice A) is a beta-blocker used to treat high blood pressure and heart conditions and has not been associated with an increased risk of diabetes insipidus.
Ranitidine (choice C) is a medication used to reduce stomach acid production and has not been associated with an increased risk of diabetes insipidus.

A. "I should apply antibiotic ointment to the lesions.". B. "I should expect my lesions to resolve in 6 weeks.". C. "I should use natural skin condoms during sexual intercourse.". D. "I should expect to take my medication for 3 weeks.". E. "I should expect to take my medication for 3 weeks.".

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

This statement indicates that the client understands that genital herpes lesions can take time to heal and that they may not resolve immediately.
Choice A is incorrect because antibiotic ointment is not used to treat genital herpes lesions.
Antiviral medication is used to manage symptoms and prevent outbreaks.
Choice C is incorrect because natural skin condoms are not effective in preventing the spread of genital herpes.
Latex condoms should be used during sexual intercourse to reduce the risk of transmission.
Choice D is incorrect because the duration of antiviral medication treatment for genital herpes varies and may be longer than 3 weeks.
It’s important for the client to follow their healthcare provider’s instructions for taking medication.

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A nurse is assessing a client who is preoperative and reports an allergy to bananas. The nurse should recognize that the client is at risk for an allergic cross-reactivity to which of the following substances?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is assessing a client who is preoperative and reports an allergy to bananas.

The nurse should recognize that the client is at risk for an allergic cross-reactivity to which of the following substances?