A nurse is assessing a client who has disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A. Montelukast: Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist commonly used in the management of asthma and allergic rhinitis. It is not part of the standard tuberculosis treatment regimen.

B. Rifampin: Rifampin is a key component of tuberculosis treatment and is effective against both active and latent tuberculosis.

C. Acyclovir is an antiviral medication primarily used for herpes simplex virus infections and is not part of the standard treatment for tuberculosis.

D. Isoniazid: Isoniazid is another essential drug in the treatment of tuberculosis, particularly for the prevention of latent tuberculosis progression to active disease.

E. Pyrazinamide: Pyrazinamide is part of the standard combination therapy for tuberculosis.

Correct answer: C

A. Bumetanide 1 mg IV bolus every 12 hr is a loop diuretic used to help reduce fluid overload and manage heart failure symptoms. This medication helps remove excess fluid from the body and can be beneficial for a client with acute heart failure following an MI.

B. Laboratory testing of serum potassium upon admission: It is common to monitor serum potassium levels in patients receiving diuretics, especially loop diuretics, to prevent electrolyte imbalances.

C.Administering 0.9% normal saline IV at a continuous rate can potentially exacerbate heart failure by increasing fluid volume, leading to fluid overload and worsening symptoms. In acute heart failure, fluid management is critical, and fluids are typically restricted to prevent further strain on the heart.

D. Morphine sulfate 2 mg IV bolus every 2 hr PRN pain: Morphine sulfate is prescribed for pain management and is commonly used in acute heart failure situations to relieve anxiety and decrease preload on the heart. The dosing frequency is appropriate as "every 2 hr PRN" indicates it should be administered as needed for pain relief.