A nurse is assessing a client who has bipolar disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication that the client is experiencing acute mania?
Writes a detailed daily activity schedule
Isolates self from others
Reports a lack of sleep
Refuses to engage in conversation
The Correct Answer is C
A. Writing a detailed daily activity schedule may indicate organization and planning, which are not typically associated with acute mania.
B. Isolating oneself from others could be a sign of depression rather than acute mania.
C. Reporting a lack of sleep is characteristic of acute mania, as individuals in manic episodes often experience decreased need for sleep.
D. Refusing to engage in conversation could be indicative of various factors, but it is not specific to acute mania.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Documenting the client's behavior every 15 minutes is essential for monitoring the client's condition, response to seclusion, and any changes in behavior or status.
B. Obtaining the provider's prescription within 60 minutes may be necessary but does not address immediate nursing actions required after placing the client in seclusion.
C. Monitoring vital signs every 4 hours is not specific to managing a client in seclusion and may not provide timely information about the client's condition or response to seclusion.
D. Offering food and fluids every 2 hours is important for meeting the client's physiological needs but may not be appropriate immediately after placing the client in seclusion, depending on the circumstances and facility policies.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Allowing the client to create their own meal schedule may exacerbate disordered eating patterns and is not recommended in the treatment of bulimia nervosa.
B. Allowing the client's family to bring food may enable or reinforce disordered eating behaviors and is not recommended in the treatment of bulimia nervosa.
C. Monitoring the client's bathroom trips is important to prevent purging behaviors, such as self- induced vomiting, which are characteristic of bulimia nervosa.
D. Encouraging the client to exercise frequently may exacerbate unhealthy behaviors and is not recommended as a primary intervention for bulimia nervosa.
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