A nurse is assessing a client for conductive hearing loss.
When using the Rinne test, which of the following results should the nurse identify as an indication that the client has conductive hearing loss of the left ear?

Sound is lateralizing to the right ear.

Sound is lateralizing to the left ear.

Air conduction is greater than bone conduction in the left ear.

Air conduction is less than bone conduction in the left ear.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

Sound lateralizing to the right ear during the Rinne test does not indicate conductive hearing loss in the left ear. This result suggests that the right ear may have better hearing or that there is an issue with the left ear, but it does not specifically diagnose conductive hearing loss.

Choice B rationale

Sound lateralizing to the left ear during the Rinne test indicates that the left ear is perceiving the sound better, which could be due to conductive hearing loss in the left ear. However, this option does not provide a definitive result for conductive hearing loss.

Choice C rationale

Air conduction being greater than bone conduction in the left ear is a normal finding and does not indicate conductive hearing loss. In conductive hearing loss, bone conduction is typically better than air conduction.

Choice D rationale

Air conduction being less than bone conduction in the left ear is indicative of conductive hearing loss. This result means that the sound is being conducted through the bones of the skull more effectively than through the air, which is a hallmark of conductive hearing loss.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice B rationale

The FLACC scale (Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability) is specifically designed for assessing pain in infants and young children who are unable to communicate their pain verbally.

Choice A rationale

The Visual Analog Scale is used for older children and adults who can understand and communicate their pain level.

Choice C rationale

The Oucher scale is used for children aged 3 to 12 years and involves matching facial expressions to a pain level.

Choice D rationale

The Faces scale is used for children aged 3 years and older who can point to a face that best represents their pain level.

A. Inactivated poliovirus (IPV). B. Hepatitis B (HepB). C. Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib). D. Influenza, live attenuated (LAIV).

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Inactivated poliovirus (IPV) vaccine does not contain egg protein and is safe for individuals with egg allergies. There is no need to clarify this prescription.

Choice B rationale

Hepatitis B (HepB) vaccine does not contain egg protein and is safe for individuals with egg allergies. There is no need to clarify this prescription.

Choice C rationale

Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) vaccine does not contain egg protein and is safe for individuals with egg allergies. There is no need to clarify this prescription.

Choice D rationale

Influenza, live attenuated (LAIV) vaccine contains egg protein and can cause severe allergic reactions in individuals with egg allergies. This prescription should be clarified to ensure the safety of the child.

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A nurse is assessing a client for conductive hearing loss. When using the Rinne test, which of the following results should the nurse identify as an indication that the client has conductive hearing loss of the left ear?

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A nurse is assessing a client for conductive hearing loss.
When using the Rinne test, which of the following results should the nurse identify as an indication that the client has conductive hearing loss of the left ear?