A nurse is assessing a client for conductive hearing loss.
When using the Rinne test, which of the following results should the nurse identify as an indication that the client has conductive hearing loss of the left ear?

Sound is lateralizing to the right ear.

Sound is lateralizing to the left ear.

Air conduction is greater than bone conduction in the left ear.

Air conduction is less than bone conduction in the left ear.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

Sound lateralizing to the right ear during the Rinne test does not indicate conductive hearing loss in the left ear. This result suggests that the right ear may have better hearing or that there is an issue with the left ear, but it does not specifically diagnose conductive hearing loss.

Choice B rationale

Sound lateralizing to the left ear during the Rinne test indicates that the left ear is perceiving the sound better, which could be due to conductive hearing loss in the left ear. However, this option does not provide a definitive result for conductive hearing loss.

Choice C rationale

Air conduction being greater than bone conduction in the left ear is a normal finding and does not indicate conductive hearing loss. In conductive hearing loss, bone conduction is typically better than air conduction.

Choice D rationale

Air conduction being less than bone conduction in the left ear is indicative of conductive hearing loss. This result means that the sound is being conducted through the bones of the skull more effectively than through the air, which is a hallmark of conductive hearing loss.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Informing the client that she will need to bring the tick for testing is not necessary. While having the tick can help identify the species and potential risk, it is not required for testing for Lyme disease. The diagnosis can be made based on clinical symptoms and blood tests.

Choice B rationale

Informing the client that the tick is needed to perform a test is incorrect. The presence of the tick is not required for testing for Lyme disease. Blood tests can detect antibodies to the bacteria that cause Lyme disease, even if the tick is not available.

Choice C rationale

Referring the client for a blood test immediately is the appropriate action. Early testing can help diagnose Lyme disease and initiate treatment promptly. Blood tests can detect antibodies to Borrelia burgdorferi, the bacteria that cause Lyme disease, and help confirm the diagnosis.

Choice D rationale

Asking the client about the size and color of the tick is not the most appropriate action. While this information can provide some context, it does not directly contribute to the diagnosis of Lyme disease. The priority is to refer the client for a blood test to confirm the presence of the infection.

A. Headaches and blurred vision. B. Tremors and weakness. C. Rash symptoms. D. Painful joints.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Headaches and blurred vision are not specific to stage I Lyme disease. These symptoms can occur in many other conditions and are not the primary indicators of early Lyme disease.

Choice B rationale

Tremors and weakness are not typical early signs of Lyme disease. These symptoms are more associated with neurological involvement, which occurs in later stages of the disease.

Choice C rationale

Rash symptoms, specifically erythema migrans (a bull’s-eye rash), are the hallmark of stage I Lyme disease. This rash appears at the site of the tick bite and is a key diagnostic feature.

Choice D rationale

Painful joints are more commonly seen in later stages of Lyme disease when the infection has spread and caused more systemic involvement.

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A nurse is assessing a client for conductive hearing loss. When using the Rinne test, which of the following results should the nurse identify as an indication that the client has conductive hearing loss of the left ear?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client arrives at the health care clinic and tells the nurse that she was just bitten by a tick and would like to be tested for Lyme disease. Which nursing action is appropriate?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is assessing a client for conductive hearing loss.
When using the Rinne test, which of the following results should the nurse identify as an indication that the client has conductive hearing loss of the left ear?