A nurse is assessing a client diagnosed with cirrhosis.
Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?

Choice A rationale

The term “passenger” in the context of the 5 P’s of labor refers to the fetus. The size, presentation, and position of the fetus can all affect the progress of labor. However, the provider’s comment about there being “plenty of room in the pelvis” does not directly relate to the fetus, so this is not the correct answer.

Choice B rationale

The term “passageway” refers to the birth canal, which includes the pelvis. The size and shape of the pelvis can greatly impact the progress of labor. If the provider comments that there is “plenty of room in the pelvis,” they are likely referring to the passageway. Therefore, this is the correct answer.

Choice C rationale

The term “powers” refers to the contractions during labor. The frequency, duration, and intensity of contractions can affect the progress of labor. However, the provider’s comment about there being “plenty of room in the pelvis” does not directly relate to contractions, so this is not the correct answer.

Choice D rationale

The term “position” refers to the mother’s position during labor. Different positions can help facilitate the progress of labor and can help with pain management. However, the provider’s comment about there being “plenty of room in the pelvis” does not directly relate to the mother’s position, so this is not the correct answer.

Choice A rationale

While followers demonstrating high critical thinking are valuable, passive contribution may not be as beneficial to a nurse leader’s performance. Active participation is often more beneficial in a healthcare setting, as it allows for the exchange of ideas and collaborative problem-solving.

Choice B rationale

Followers who are dependent and passive when they disagree may not contribute effectively to the team’s performance. Constructive disagreement can lead to better decision-making and innovation. Therefore, passive disagreement may not be the most beneficial trait for a nurse leader.

Choice C rationale

Followers who are active contributors and participate in developing and analyzing ideas are highly beneficial to a nurse leader’s performance. Active participation fosters a collaborative environment, encourages the exchange of ideas, and leads to innovative solutions. This type of follower can significantly enhance the performance of a nurse leader and the overall team.

Choice D rationale

While participation in developing and analyzing ideas is important, not being an active contributor can limit the effectiveness of this participation. Active contribution is key to fostering a collaborative and innovative environment.