A provider is evaluating labor progress and remarks that "there is plenty of room in the pelvis". The nurse should recognize this is part of the provider's assessment of which of the 5 P's?

Passenger

Passageway

Powers

Position .

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale

The term “passenger” in the context of the 5 P’s of labor refers to the fetus. The size, presentation, and position of the fetus can all affect the progress of labor. However, the provider’s comment about there being “plenty of room in the pelvis” does not directly relate to the fetus, so this is not the correct answer.

Choice B rationale

The term “passageway” refers to the birth canal, which includes the pelvis. The size and shape of the pelvis can greatly impact the progress of labor. If the provider comments that there is “plenty of room in the pelvis,” they are likely referring to the passageway. Therefore, this is the correct answer.

Choice C rationale

The term “powers” refers to the contractions during labor. The frequency, duration, and intensity of contractions can affect the progress of labor. However, the provider’s comment about there being “plenty of room in the pelvis” does not directly relate to contractions, so this is not the correct answer.

Choice D rationale

The term “position” refers to the mother’s position during labor. Different positions can help facilitate the progress of labor and can help with pain management. However, the provider’s comment about there being “plenty of room in the pelvis” does not directly relate to the mother’s position, so this is not the correct answer.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Restricting outdoor activity to 1 hour per day is not necessary for patients with sickle cell anemia. While strenuous exercise and overexertion should be avoided, regular moderate exercise is beneficial and helps to promote good overall health.

Choice B rationale

Applying cold compresses when the child expresses pain is not recommended. Cold can lead to vasoconstriction, which can trigger a sickle cell crisis. Instead, warm compresses are often used to help increase circulation and reduce pain.

Choice C rationale

Drinking fluids multiple times every day is crucial. Hydration helps to keep the blood diluted and reduces the chances of a sickle cell crisis. Dehydration can increase the risk of a sickle cell crisis.

Choice D rationale

Monitoring temperature daily is not specifically required for patients with sickle cell anemia. However, any signs of infection, such as fever, should be reported to a healthcare provider immediately, as infection can trigger a sickle cell crisis.

A. It is used to stop preterm labor contractions. B. It increases the fetal heart rate. C. It promotes fetal lung maturity. D. It is used to promote relaxation and alleviate anxiety.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Magnesium sulfate is used in preterm labor to suppress contractions and delay the birth of a preterm baby. It works by lowering the amount of calcium in the uterine muscles, which in turn encourages muscle relaxation. This effect can help slow or inhibit contractions, allowing more time for the administration of corticosteroids before birth. Corticosteroids can improve a baby’s lung function and reduce the risk of dying by 40 percent if given within 48 hours. Therefore, magnesium sulfate is used to stop preterm labor contractions.

Choice B rationale

Magnesium sulfate does not directly increase the fetal heart rate. Its primary role in the context of preterm labor is to inhibit contractions.

Choice C rationale

While magnesium sulfate is used in the context of preterm labor, it does not directly promote fetal lung maturity. However, by delaying delivery, it allows more time for the administration of corticosteroids, which can enhance the baby’s lung function.

Choice D rationale

While magnesium sulfate can have a muscle-relaxing effect, its primary use in the context of preterm labor is not to promote relaxation or alleviate anxiety in the mother. Its main role is to inhibit uterine contractions.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A provider is evaluating labor progress and remarks that "there is plenty of room in the pelvis". The nurse should recognize this is part of the provider's assessment of which of the 5 P's?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to discharge a patient who has sickle cell anemia following an acute crisis episode.Which instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is admitting a client who is at 30 weeks of gestation and is in preterm labor.The client has a new prescription for magnesium sulfate.Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide about the purpose of this medication?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has moderate Alzheimer's disease. Exhibits To effectively manage the provider prescriptions, which of the following tasks should the nurse assign to an assistive personnel (AP)?

A nurse is assessing a client diagnosed with cirrhosis.Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?

A nurse is caring for a patient who has an active upper gastrointestinal bleed.After inserting a nasogastric (NG) tube into the patient, what findings should the nurse anticipate?

A nurse in a clinic is caring for a client who is 3 weeks postpartum following the birth of a healthy newborn.The client reports feeling “down” and sad, having no energy, and wanting to cry.What should be the nurse’s priority action?

A nurse is educating a patient diagnosed with cholelithiasis about the upcoming oral cholangiogram.Which statement by the patient indicates that the education was effective?

A nurse in the emergency department is implementing a plan of care for an older adult patient who is experiencing delirium tremens.What is the first action the nurse should take?

A nurse is caring for a patient who is about to undergo a biophysical profile.The patient asks the nurse what will be evaluated during this test.Which of the following should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is caring for a client who has a history of dementia.The client is alert and oriented to person, place, and time, and has advance directives.The client is scheduled for a procedure that requires informed consent.Which of the following persons should sign the informed consent?