A nurse is admitting a child who has erythema infectiosum. Which of the following transmission-based precautions should the nurse initiate?

Droplet

Airborne

Contact

Protective environment

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Erythema infectiosum (also known as Fifth Disease) is transmitted via respiratory droplets, so droplet precautions are appropriate.

B. Airborne precautions are not required for erythema infectiosum as it is not spread via airborne transmission.

C. Contact precautions are typically used for infections that spread via direct contact, not for erythema infectiosum.

D. Protective environment precautions are typically used for immunocompromised patients, which is not necessary for erythema infectiosum.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Waking from naps with a dry diaper indicates that the toddler’s bladder is able to hold urine for an extended period, a sign of physical readiness for toilet training.

B. Staying dry for 1 hour during the daytime is a good indication of bladder control and readiness for toilet training.

C. Comfort with waiting for a diaper change does not necessarily indicate readiness for toilet training.

D. Sitting on the toilet for 2 to 3 minutes is more about comfort than readiness, and toddlers may not sit still for that long.

A. Facial twitching B. Kyphosis C. Constipation D. Enuresis

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Facial twitching could indicate a neurological problem, such as a seizure, which requires immediate attention in a child with sickle cell anemia, who is at increased risk for neurological complications.

B. Kyphosis is a chronic issue and not an acute concern in sickle cell anemia.

C. Constipation is common in children with sickle cell anemia, but it is not as urgent as facial twitching.

D. Enuresis (bedwetting) is a common issue for children with sickle cell anemia but is not as immediately concerning as facial twitching, which may suggest a more urgent issue.

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A nurse is admitting a child who has erythema infectiosum. Which of the following transmission-based precautions should the nurse initiate?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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