A nurse is administrating ferrous sulfate elixir to a client who has iron deficiency anemia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Give the medication with a caffeinated beverage.
Administer the medication through a straw.
Provide an antacid with the medication.
Dilute the medication with milk.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale: Caffeine might decrease iron absorption; it's better to give the medication with water or juice.
Choice B rationale: Ferrous sulfate elixir may stain the teeth. Administering it through a straw helps minimize the risk of dental discoloration.
Choice C rationale: Antacids may decrease iron absorption.
Choice D rationale: Milk can also interfere with iron absorption.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: An elevated white blood cell count might indicate an infection but does not directly relate to gentamicin administration.
Choice B rationale: Gentamicin is nephrotoxic, and an increase in creatinine levels could indicate kidney damage or impaired renal function, requiring immediate attention to prevent further nephrotoxic effects.
Choice C rationale: A potassium level within the normal range does not require immediate attention related to gentamicin use.
Choice D rationale: An elevated fasting blood glucose might indicate hyperglycemia but is not directly related to gentamicin administration.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Recurrent headaches might indicate the need for acetaminophen rather than warranting a provider notification.
Choice B rationale: Low blood pressure (BP 92/60 mm Hg) is not a contraindication for acetaminophen use.
Choice C rationale: Hypothyroidism might not directly impact the administration of acetaminophen.
Choice D rationale: Acetaminophen is metabolized by the liver and can cause hepatotoxicity in high doses or in clients who have liver impairment. A history of alcohol use disorder can indicate chronic liver damage and increase the risk of adverse effects from acetaminophen. Therefore, the nurse should notify the provider before administering the medication to this client.
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