A nurse is assessing a client who has hypermagnesemia. Which of the following medications should the nurse prepare to administer?
Flumazenil
Acetylcysteine
Calcium gluconate
Protamine sulfate
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale: Flumazenil is a benzodiazepine receptor antagonist used for benzodiazepine overdose, not hypermagnesemia.
Choice B rationale: Acetylcysteine is used in acetaminophen overdose, not for hypermagnesemia.
Choice C rationale: Calcium gluconate is often used to counteract the effects of hypermagnesemia by antagonizing the actions of excess magnesium.
Choice D rationale: Protamine sulfate is used to reverse the effects of heparin, not for hypermagnesemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Improved sensitivity to cold is a common symptom alleviated by levothyroxine in hypothyroidism, indicating a therapeutic response to the medication.
Choice B rationale: Constipation might improve with levothyroxine, but it is not a direct indicator of a therapeutic response.
Choice C rationale: Weight loss might occur due to corrected metabolic processes but isn't the most specific indicator of a therapeutic response.
Choice D rationale: Increased sleep might be due to various factors and may not directly correlate with a therapeutic response to levothyroxine.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Polyuria (excessive urination) is not a typical manifestation of an allergic reaction to ceftriaxone.
Choice B rationale: Bradycardia is not commonly associated with an allergic reaction to ceftriaxone.
Choice C rationale: Hypotension (low blood pressure) can be a manifestation of an allergic reaction to ceftriaxone. It is crucial for the nurse to recognize this and take appropriate action.
Choice D rationale: Nausea can be a side effect of ceftriaxone but might not solely indicate an allergic reaction.
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