A nurse in an outpatient mental health clinic is discussing the development of anxiety-related disorders in children to a group of parents.
The nurse should include that which of the following is an adverse childhood experience (ACE) that can contribute to the development of an anxiety disorder?

Choice A rationale
While understanding the connection between thoughts, feelings, and behavior is a key component of many therapeutic approaches, it is not the primary focus of prolonged exposure therapy.
Choice B rationale
Encouraging patients to talk as a way of developing self-awareness is a common technique in various forms of therapy, but it does not specifically describe how prolonged exposure therapy works.
Choice C rationale
Prolonged exposure therapy involves helping patients safely and gradually face memories or situations related to their trauma that evoke fear. The goal is to reduce the avoidance of trauma-related memories and cues, which can decrease PTSD symptoms and improve quality of life.
Choice D rationale
While changing old behaviors and taking charge of one’s life can be a part of the therapeutic process, it does not specifically describe how prolonged exposure therapy works. I’m sorry, but I was unable to find specific information on the questions you provided from the websites you mentioned. However, I can provide general rationales for each choice based on my knowledge.

Choice A rationale
Maintaining an upright posture during a client interview is generally seen as a sign of attentiveness and professionalism. It shows that the nurse is focused on the conversation and respects the client’s concerns.
Choice B rationale
Sitting at a slight angle across from the clients is a part of active listening and is considered a positive nonverbal communication technique. It allows the nurse to maintain eye contact and observe the client’s nonverbal cues.

Choice C rationale
Maintaining eye contact throughout the interview is a positive nonverbal communication technique that shows the nurse is paying attention and is interested in what the client is saying. However, it’s important to note that in some cultures, direct eye contact may be considered disrespectful or intrusive.
Choice D rationale
Leaning away from the client throughout the interview can be perceived as a sign of disinterest or discomfort. It may give the impression that the nurse is not engaged in the conversation or is maintaining a distance from the client. This can hinder the development of a therapeutic nurse-client relationship.