Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (Free-Trial)

A nurse in an outpatient clinic.

Exhibits

Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify what condition the client is most likely experiencing, 2 actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and 2 parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is []

Potential Condition: Gout

Actions to take:

Instruct the client to avoid foods high in purines

Instruct the client to apply heat and cold

Parameters to monitor

Uric Acid levels

ESR

Rationale:

Gout: Elevated uric acid level (7.2 mg/dL) suggests hyperuricemia, a key indicator of gout. Localized joint pain and crepitus in the right knee and left wrist are common gout symptoms. Family history of gout increases the client's risk. Negative ANA test and normal ESR make autoimmune conditions (RA, SLE) less likely.

Actions to Take:

Instruct the client to avoid foods high in purines: High-purine foods (e.g., red meat, seafood, alcohol) increase uric acid production, worsening gout attacks.

Instruct the client to apply heat and cold: Cold helps reduce inflammation and pain during acute flare-ups, while heat can ease stiffness between episodes.

Parameters to Monitor:

Uric acid levels: Monitoring serum uric acid helps assess treatment effectiveness and risk for future attacks.

ESR (Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate): Elevated ESR can indicate ongoing inflammation. Tracking it helps evaluate disease activity and response to interventions.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["255"]

Explanation

Calculate half the total volume: 4080 mL / 2 = 2040 mL.

Calculate the hourly rate for the first 8 hours: 2040 mL / 8 hr = 255 mL/hr.

Therefore, the nurse should set the IV infusion pump to deliver 255 mL/hr.

A. Provide humidification of the room air. B. Instruct the client on the use of esophageal speech. C. Offer the client saltine crackers between meals. D. Suggest rinsing his mouth with an alcohol-based mouth wash.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Providing humidified air can help relieve the dryness associated with xerostomia (dry mouth).
B. Instructing on esophageal speech is unrelated to managing xerostomia.
C. Offering saltine crackers between meals may worsen dry mouth by stimulating further saliva reduction.
D. Alcohol-based mouthwashes can further dry out the oral mucosa and should be avoided.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse in an outpatient clinic. Exhibits Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify what condition the client is most likely experiencing, 2 actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and 2 parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["255"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who reports xerostomia following radiation therapy to the mandible. Which of the following is an appropriate action by the nurse?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has acute glomerulonephritis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is caring for a client Exhibits A nurse is reviewing the client's electronic medical record. Which of the following findings require follow up? Select all that apply.

A nurse in a PACU is transferring care of a client to a nurse on the medical-surgical unit. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the hand-off report?

A nurse is assessing a client who is postoperative following abdominal surgery and has an indwelling urinary catheter that is draining dark yellow urine at 25 mL/hr. Which of the following interventions should the nurse anticipate?

A nurse is reporting a client's laboratory tests to the provider to obtain a prescription for the client's daily warfarin. Which of the following laboratory tests should the nurse plan to report to obtain the prescription for the warfarin?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a vented NG tube set to low intermittent suction and has vomited. Which of the following actions should the nurse perform first?

A miss is providing dietary teaching to a client who has a new diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse include?

A nurse is developing an in-service about personality disorders. Which of the following information should the nurse include when discussing borderline personality disorder?

A nurse in an outpatient clinic.

Exhibits

Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify what condition the client is most likely experiencing, 2 actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and 2 parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.