A nurse in a summer day camp that has access to a local beach has cared for several children with Impetigo. What is the best nursing intervent to prevent complications?
Administration of a systemic oral antibiotic and a topical antibiotic may be used as well
Administration of a system and a topical Antifungal
Use of an oil-based soap for bathing
Removal of crusts with an antimicrobial liquid
The Correct Answer is D
A. Administration of a systemic oral antibiotic and a topical antibiotic may be used, but this option does not address the removal of crusts, which is essential for preventing complications.
B. Administration of a systemic and a topical antifungal is not appropriate for impetigo, as impetigo is caused by bacteria, not fungi.
C. Using an oil-based soap for bathing is not recommended, as it may not effectively remove crusts and pustules associated with impetigo, and it does not have antimicrobial properties necessary for treatment.
D. Removal of crusts with an antimicrobial liquid.
Impetigo is a contagious bacterial skin infection, typically caused by Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus pyogenes. It often presents with crusts and pustules on the skin. To prevent complications, it's important to keep the affected areas clean and free from crusts. Gently removing crusts with an antimicrobial liquid and clean cloth helps prevent the spread of infection, allows topical antibiotics to work effectively, and reduces the risk of complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Continuing to offer a special formula to limit gagging is not a standard approach in the care of infants with cerebral palsy. The choice of formula should be based on the child's nutritional needs, and any feeding difficulties should be addressed by a healthcare professional.
B. Maintaining immobility of the limbs with splints is not recommended. Encouraging movement and mobility is important for the development and well-being of children with cerebral palsy.
C. Preserve muscle tone to prevent joint contractures.
Cerebral palsy is a condition that can lead to problems with muscle tone and movement. Preserving muscle tone is important to prevent joint contractures, which can limit mobility and cause pain. Physical therapy and exercises can help maintain muscle tone and joint flexibility in children with cerebral palsy.
D. Focusing on cognitive rather than motor skills is not appropriate. Motor skills are a crucial aspect of development for children with cerebral palsy. The approach should encompass both cognitive and motor skill development as appropriate for the child's age and abilities.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Monitoring level of consciousness (LOC): Monitoring the child's level of consciousness is essential as changes in LOC can be an important indicator of the progression of meningitis.
B. Administration of IV antibiotics: Antibiotics are a critical component of the treatment for bacterial meningitis. Early administration of appropriate antibiotics is crucial to control the infection.
C. Decreasing environmental stimuli: Reducing environmental stimuli, such as noise and light, can help minimize discomfort and agitation in a child with meningitis.
D. Increasing IV fluids above maintenance is not typically part of the standard management of bacterial meningitis. Maintaining hydration and electrolyte balance is important, but increasing fluids significantly above maintenance may not be necessary and should be determined based on the child's clinical condition.
E. Instituting droplet precautions: Bacterial meningitis is contagious, and it is important to isolate the child and implement appropriate infection control measures, including droplet precautions, to prevent the spread of the infection to others.
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