A nurse in a summer day camp that has access to a local beach has cared for several children with Impetigo. What is the best nursing intervent to prevent complications?

Administration of a systemic oral antibiotic and a topical antibiotic may be used as well

Administration of a system and a topical Antifungal

Use of an oil-based soap for bathing

Removal of crusts with an antimicrobial liquid

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Administration of a systemic oral antibiotic and a topical antibiotic may be used, but this option does not address the removal of crusts, which is essential for preventing complications.

B. Administration of a systemic and a topical antifungal is not appropriate for impetigo, as impetigo is caused by bacteria, not fungi.

C. Using an oil-based soap for bathing is not recommended, as it may not effectively remove crusts and pustules associated with impetigo, and it does not have antimicrobial properties necessary for treatment.

D. Removal of crusts with an antimicrobial liquid.

Impetigo is a contagious bacterial skin infection, typically caused by Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus pyogenes. It often presents with crusts and pustules on the skin. To prevent complications, it's important to keep the affected areas clean and free from crusts. Gently removing crusts with an antimicrobial liquid and clean cloth helps prevent the spread of infection, allows topical antibiotics to work effectively, and reduces the risk of complications.

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Metabolic alkalosis is not a common acid-base imbalance associated with ARF. Instead, metabolic acidosis is more commonly observed due to the retention of metabolic waste products.

B. Water and sodium (Na) retention: In ARF, the kidneys are unable to effectively filter and excrete waste products and excess fluids. This leads to the retention of water and sodium, contributing to fluid overload.

C. Anemia: ARF can lead to decreased erythropoietin production by the kidneys, which can result in anemia due to reduced red blood cell production.

D. Hyperkalemia: The impaired kidney function in ARF may result in the inability to regulate potassium levels. Elevated levels of potassium (hyperkalemia) can be a dangerous complication.

E. Increased urinary output is not a typical finding in ARF. Instead, the hallmark of ARF is a reduction in urine output or oliguria.

A. Growth of that leg may be affected. B. Risk for infection at this location is increased C. Long bones contain marrow, which increases the risk for anemia D. Fracture repair will necessitate prolonged traction

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A.Growth of that leg may be affected.

When a fracture occurs near the epiphyseal plate of a long bone, such as the femur, there is a risk of damage to the growth plate. The growth plate (epiphyseal plate) is responsible for longitudinal bone growth in children. If the growth plate is injured or damaged during the fracture, it can potentially lead to growth disturbances and affect the growth of that leg.

B. Risk for infection at this location is increased: While any fracture has a risk of infection, the proximity to the epiphyseal plate doesn't necessarily increase the risk of infection.

C. Long bones contain marrow, which increases the risk for anemia: The presence of bone marrow in long bones is unrelated to the potential effects on bone growth after a fracture near the epiphyseal plate.

D. Fracture repair will necessitate prolonged traction: The use of traction for fracture repair can vary depending on the type and location of the fracture. However, the primary concern with a fracture near the epiphyseal plate is its potential impact on bone growth.

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A nurse in a summer day camp that has access to a local beach has cared for several children with Impetigo. What is the best nursing intervent to prevent complications?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is taking care for the child that has been diagnosed with acute renal failure. Which findings should the nurse expect to see in this child?

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

A school-aged child with a fracture of the femur near the epiphyseal plate is admitted to the hospital. The parents ask if there will be any after effects when the bone heals. Which physiological characteristic of the femur should the nurse consider when preparing to respond?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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