A nurse in a provider's office is planning care for a client who has a new diagnosis of polycystic ovarian syndrome. The nurse should plan to monitor which of the followinglaboratory values?
Glucose
BUN
Thyroid-stimulating hormone
Liver function
The Correct Answer is A
A. Glucose
Rationale:
A. Glucose monitoring is essential for clients with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) due to the increased risk of insulin resistance and diabetes.
B. Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels are not typically monitored specifically for PCOS.
C. Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels may be assessed if there is suspicion of thyroid dysfunction but are not routinely monitored for PCOS.
D. Liver function tests are not typically indicated for routine monitoring in PCOS unless there are specific signs or symptoms of liver dysfunction.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Green penile discharge is not a typical finding in genital herpes. Discharge associated with genital herpes is usually clear or cloudy and may be accompanied by pain or itching.
B. Influenza-like symptoms, such as fever, headache, muscle aches, and fatigue, are common manifestations of genital herpes. However, they are not specific to the condition and can occur with various viral infections.
C. Anuria, or the absence of urine production, is not associated with genital herpes. It is a symptom of renal dysfunction or urinary tract obstruction.
D. White- or flesh-colored papillary growths in the genital area, known as genital warts or condylomata acuminata, are a characteristic finding of genital herpes caused by HSV 2. These growths are typically painless but can cause itching or discomfort.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Increasing the rate of infusion of IV oxytocin could exacerbate the uterine hyperstimulation and fetal decelerations, potentially leading to fetal distress. It is not appropriate in this situation.
B. Slowing the client's rate of breathing would not address the issue of fetal decelerations caused by uterine hyperstimulation. This action is not relevant to the situation described.
C. Discontinuing the infusion of the IV oxytocin is the correct action in this scenario. The presence of uniform decelerations beginning at the peak of contractions suggests uterine hyperstimulation, likely caused by oxytocin. Discontinuing the oxytocin infusion allows the uterus to rest, reducing the risk of further fetal distress.
D. Decreasing the rate of infusion of the maintenance IV solution is not the priority in this
situation. The issue is uterine hyperstimulation caused by oxytocin, so discontinuing the oxytocin infusion is the appropriate action to take.
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