A nurse in a provider’s office is caring for a 20-year-old client who is at 12 weeks of gestation and requests an amniocentesis to determine the sex of the fetus.
Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Your provider will schedule a chorionic villus sampling to determine the sex of your baby. This procedure determines if your baby has genetic or congenital disorders.
You cannot have an amniocentesis until you are at least 35 years of age.
We can schedule the procedure for later today if you’d like.
The procedure is not necessary to determine the sex of the fetus.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is choice d. The procedure is not necessary to determine the sex of the fetus.
Choice A rationale:
Chorionic villus sampling (CVS) is another prenatal test that can determine the sex of the fetus, but it is typically performed between 10-13 weeks of gestation. However, it is not the standard response to a request for amniocentesis.
Choice B rationale:
Age is not a criterion for performing an amniocentesis. This procedure can be done for various medical reasons regardless of the mother’s age.
Choice C rationale:
Scheduling an amniocentesis for the same day is not appropriate, especially since the primary purpose of amniocentesis is to diagnose genetic disorders, not to determine the sex of the fetus.
Choice D rationale:
This is the correct response because non-invasive methods like ultrasound can determine the sex of the fetus without the need for an invasive procedure like amniocentesis, which carries risks.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While it’s true that symptoms of GBS in pregnant women are often not apparent, the absence of symptoms does not eliminate the risk of transmission to the baby during delivery.
Therefore, this is not the primary reason for the timing of the test.
Choice B rationale
Even though a woman’s previous deliveries were negative for GBS, it doesn’t mean she won’t have GBS in subsequent pregnancies. GBS can come and go in a person’s body without symptoms, so even if previous tests were negative, a woman could still have GBS in her current pregnancy.
Choice C rationale
GBS is not typically part of early prenatal testing. It is usually tested for late in the third trimester because a woman can test negative earlier in pregnancy and be positive by the time of delivery.
Choice D rationale
This is the correct answer. The primary reason for testing for GBS late in pregnancy is to identify women who are GBS positive at the time of delivery, as these women have a risk of transmitting GBS to their newborns during delivery.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Fresh citrus fruits are a good source of vitamin C, but they do not contain vitamin B125. Vitamin B12 is not naturally present in plant foods, so vegans need to get it from fortified foods or supplements.
Choice B rationale
Raw carrots are a good source of vitamins A and K, and dietary fiber, but they do not contain vitamin B125. Vegans need to get vitamin B12 from other sources.
Choice C rationale
Brown rice is a good source of B vitamins like B1 (thiamin) and B3 (niacin), but it does not contain vitamin B125. Vegans need to get vitamin B12 from other sources.
Choice D rationale
Fortified soy milk is a good source of vitamin B12 for vegans. Many brands of soy milk are fortified with vitamins, including B12, making them a good choice for vegans looking to increase their vitamin B12 intake.
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