A nurse in a prenatal clinic is conducting a skin assessment of a patient in her second trimester.
Which findings should the nurse anticipate? (Select all that apply.)
Chloasma.
Linea nigra.
Eczema.
Psoriasis.
Striae gravidarum.
Correct Answer : A,B,E
Choice A rationale
Chloasma. Also known as melasma or the “mask of pregnancy,” chloasma is a common skin change during pregnancy. It appears as dark, irregular patches on the face19.
Choice B rationale
Linea nigra. This is a dark line that runs from the belly button to the pubic hair. It is another common skin change during pregnancy19.
Choice C rationale
Eczema. While some women may experience a worsening of eczema symptoms during pregnancy, it’s not a skin change that’s specifically associated with pregnancy19.
Choice D rationale
Psoriasis. Like eczema, psoriasis is not a skin change that’s specifically associated with pregnancy. Some women may see their psoriasis improve during pregnancy, while others may see it get worse19.
Choice E rationale
Striae gravidarum. Also known as stretch marks, these are another common skin change during pregnancy. They appear as pink, red, or purple streaks on the skin19.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The correct answer is B. Anticonvulsants. Anticonvulsants can interfere with the effectiveness of a combined oral contraceptive (COC)10111213. These medications can increase the metabolism of COCs, thereby reducing their effectiveness and potentially leading to contraceptive failure.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While seeing a counselor could be beneficial for some women experiencing doubts and second thoughts about their pregnancy, it is not necessarily the first or only option. Many women experience a range of emotions during pregnancy, and these feelings are often temporary.
Choice B rationale
Telling a woman not to worry and that she will be fine once the baby is born may minimize her feelings and concerns. It’s important to validate her feelings and provide support.
Choice C rationale
While talking to a trusted family member or friend can be helpful, it’s not the only option. Some women may not feel comfortable discussing their feelings with family members.
Choice D rationale
Ambivalent feelings are quite common for women early in pregnancy. It’s a time of significant change, and it’s normal to have mixed feelings about it. It can be helpful to discuss these feelings with a healthcare provider, who can provide reassurance and resources.
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