A nurse from a predominantly Latino culture works in a hospital that services a large Hmong population.
What action by the nurse best demonstrates cultural competence?
The nurse asks the clients what matters most to them in their illness and treatment.
The nurse tells the clients that they should not continue taking herbs.
The nurse asks the clients if they utilize shaman.
The nurse tells the clients that they should follow the provider's orders.
The Correct Answer is A
The action that best demonstrates cultural competence is for the nurse to ask the clients what matters most to them in their illness and treatment.
Cultural competence describes the ability to effectively interact with people belonging to different cultures.
The importance of cultural competence in nursing focuses on health equity through patient-centered care, which requires seeing each patient as a unique person1.
Choice B is not the correct answer because telling clients that they should not continue taking herbs does not demonstrate cultural competence.
Choice C is not the correct answer because asking clients if they utilize shaman does not demonstrate cultural competence.
Choice D is not the correct answer because telling clients that they should follow the provider’s orders does not demonstrate cultural competence.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The action that best demonstrates cultural competence is for the nurse to ask the clients what matters most to them in their illness and treatment.
Cultural competence describes the ability to effectively interact with people belonging to different cultures.
The importance of cultural competence in nursing focuses on health equity through patient-centered care, which requires seeing each patient as a unique person1.
Choice B is not the correct answer because telling clients that they should not continue taking herbs does not demonstrate cultural competence.
Choice C is not the correct answer because asking clients if they utilize shaman does not demonstrate cultural competence.
Choice D is not the correct answer because telling clients that they should follow the provider’s orders does not demonstrate cultural competence.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
According to Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, all people have basic human needs that must be met before they can attend to higher needs.
These basic human needs are physiological (food and clothing), safety (job security), love and belonging needs (friendship), esteem, and self-actualization1.
Choice A is incorrect because people do not have the same needs at the same time.
Choice B is incorrect because Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs does not mention the risk of becoming ill.
Choice C is incorrect because not all people have a desire to be the best.
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