A nurse facilitating a group therapy session is listening to clients discuss their coping strategies when feeling stressed. Which of the following statements indicates adaptive coping? (Select all that apply.)
"I sleep in in the mornings."
"I isolate myself in my room for a few hours when things get overwhelming."
"I call a friend who makes me smile and laugh."
"I think about being on my favorite beach vacation."
"I tense and release my muscles, starting with my feet."
Correct Answer : C,E
"I call a friend who makes me smile and laugh," and "I tense and release my muscles, starting with my feet." These are adaptive coping strategies that help to reduce stress and promote relaxation. Calling a friend who makes you smile and laugh, for example, can help to distract from negative thoughts and promote positive emotions. Tense and release exercises can help to reduce muscle tension and promote relaxation.
Choice A, "I sleep in in the mornings," is not an adaptive coping strategy because it doesn't address the source of stress and may actually lead to avoidance.
Choice B, "I isolate myself in my room for a few hours when things get overwhelming," is not adaptive because it promotes social withdrawal and avoidance.
Choice D, "I think about being on my favorite beach vacation," is not adaptive because it promotes avoidance and doesn't address the source of stress.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Whether the client is a danger to herself or others. When a client is involuntarily admitted to a mental health unit, they are held for an initial period of 72 hours for evaluation and treatment. Afterward, a determination must be made as to whether or not the client is still a danger to themselves or others to keep them in the hospital.
Choices A, C, and D do not address the primary concern of ongoing safety for the client and others.
For choice A, the client's financial status or their ability to pay for prescribed medications is not relevant to their safety or need for hospitalization.
For choice C, the client's ability to make arrangements to stay with someone is important for discharge planning but not for determining their need for ongoing hospitalization.
Finally, for choice D, whether the client is unwilling to accept treatment is important, but not the sole determining factor as to whether they are a danger to themselves or others.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Answer: A
Rationale:
A) "It must be very difficult for you to see your wife in pain.": This response acknowledges the partner's feelings and provides emotional support. It shows empathy and validates the partner's experience, helping to build rapport and trust between the nurse and the family member.
B) "I wish there was more that I could do to relieve your wife's pain, too.": While this response expresses sympathy, it might unintentionally convey a sense of helplessness or inadequacy on the part of the nurse, which could increase the partner's anxiety or frustration.
C) "I'm sure your wife will begin to feel better soon.": This response is intended to be reassuring, but it can come off as dismissive of the partner's current concern and may not address their immediate emotional needs. It also makes a promise that the nurse cannot guarantee.
D) "We're doing everything we can to keep your wife comfortable.": This response provides factual information about the care being provided, but it does not address the partner's emotional distress. It focuses on the actions of the healthcare team rather than acknowledging the partner's feelings.
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