A nurse explains to a client that it is important to slowly change positions to diminish or eliminate the symptoms of what?
Pulse pressure.
Essential hypertension.
Postural (orthostatic) hypotension.
Pre-hypertension.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Wearing a mask when entering the client's room is not specifically required for contact precautions. Masks are primarily used for airborne precautions or when caring for patients with respiratory infections spread through droplets.
Choice B rationale:
Removing potted plants from the room may be a good practice for infection control, but it is not a specific action mandated by contact precautions. Contact precautions primarily focus on preventing the transmission of infections through direct or indirect contact with the patient or their environment.
Choice C rationale:
Allowing the client to leave the room every 2 hours is not a recommended practice for contact precautions. Patients under contact precautions should ideally stay in their rooms to prevent the spread of infections to others in the healthcare facility.
Choice D rationale:
When caring for a client under contact precautions, it is essential to dedicate equipment and supplies for their use exclusively. This helps prevent the spread of infections to other patients or healthcare workers by avoiding the contamination of shared items.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The suffix "-sclerosis" refers to abnormal hardening or thickening, not narrowing. For example, atherosclerosis involves the hardening and narrowing of arteries due to the buildup of plaque.
Choice B rationale:
The suffix "-rrhexis" refers to rupture or breaking. For instance, "angiorrhexis" refers to the rupture of a blood vessel, not narrowing.
Choice C rationale:
The suffix "-stenosis" specifically means narrowing. For example, "stenosis" refers to the abnormal narrowing of a passage in the body, such as a heart valve or a blood vessel. Understanding medical terminology suffixes is crucial for healthcare professionals to interpret various medical conditions accurately.
Choice D rationale:
The suffix "-ptosis" refers to the drooping or falling of a body part. For example, "blepharoptosis" refers to the drooping of the upper eyelid, not narrowing. .
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Confine the fire by closing doors and windows. While confining the fire is important, the nurse's first priority should be ensuring the safety of the client. Closing doors and windows may help prevent the fire from spreading, but it does not address the immediate danger to the client.
Choice B rationale:
Activate the fire alarm system. Activating the fire alarm is a crucial step to alert other staff members, patients, and visitors about the fire. However, it is not the first action the nurse should take. Ensuring the safety of the client should be the top priority.
Choice C rationale:
Extinguish the fire if possible. Attempting to extinguish the fire can be dangerous for the nurse and may waste precious time. The nurse's safety and the client's safety should be the primary concern. Trying to put out the fire before ensuring the client's safety is not the best course of action.
Choice D rationale:
Rescue the client from immediate danger. This is the correct answer because the nurse's first priority in a fire emergency is to ensure the safety of the client. Rescuing the client from immediate danger should be done before any other actions are taken. The nurse should assess the situation, help the client to safety, and then notify others about the fire and activate the alarm system.
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