A nurse explains to a client that it is important to slowly change positions to diminish or eliminate the symptoms of what?

Pulse pressure.

Essential hypertension.

Postural (orthostatic) hypotension.

Pre-hypertension.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Wearing a mask when entering the client's room is not specifically required for contact precautions. Masks are primarily used for airborne precautions or when caring for patients with respiratory infections spread through droplets.

Choice B rationale:

Removing potted plants from the room may be a good practice for infection control, but it is not a specific action mandated by contact precautions. Contact precautions primarily focus on preventing the transmission of infections through direct or indirect contact with the patient or their environment.

Choice C rationale:

Allowing the client to leave the room every 2 hours is not a recommended practice for contact precautions. Patients under contact precautions should ideally stay in their rooms to prevent the spread of infections to others in the healthcare facility.

Choice D rationale:

When caring for a client under contact precautions, it is essential to dedicate equipment and supplies for their use exclusively. This helps prevent the spread of infections to other patients or healthcare workers by avoiding the contamination of shared items.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Proper hand-washing technique involves washing hands for at least 20 seconds. This duration ensures thorough cleansing and removal of germs, dirt, and contaminants from the hands. Washing for a shorter time, such as 10 seconds (Choice B), may not effectively eliminate all harmful microorganisms, increasing the risk of infections and transmission of diseases.

Choice B rationale:

Washing hands for only 10 seconds is insufficient to achieve the necessary level of cleanliness. It is essential to follow recommended guidelines to prevent the spread of infections in healthcare settings and other environments where hygiene is crucial.

Choice C rationale:

Washing hands for 45 seconds (Choice C) is longer than the recommended duration and might not be practical, especially in busy healthcare settings. While thorough hand hygiene is essential, excessively long washing times could lead to reduced compliance among healthcare workers, potentially compromising patient safety.

Choice D rationale:

Proper hand-washing technique involves scrubbing hands for at least 20 seconds, making Choice D incorrect. Following the recommended guidelines is crucial to maintaining a safe and hygienic healthcare environment.

A. Instruct the clients to use the call light. B. Keep the clients' rooms dark. C. Move overbed tables away from the bed. D. Perform client checks every 4 hours.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is A. Instruct the clients to use the call light.

Choice A rationale:

Instructing clients to use the call light ensures they can request assistance before getting up, which is a key strategy in preventing falls, especially during the night when visibility is reduced and the risk of disorientation is higher.

Choice B rationale:

Keeping the clients' rooms dark can increase the risk of falls as it makes it difficult for clients to see obstacles and navigate their environment safely. Adequate lighting is important for fall prevention.

Choice C rationale:

Moving overbed tables away from the bed can actually make it harder for clients to reach essential items and might increase the risk of falls if clients have to stretch or lean awkwardly to get what they need. The overbed table should be positioned within easy reach.

Choice D rationale:

Performing client checks every 4 hours is not frequent enough to effectively monitor at-risk clients. More frequent checks, such as hourly, are recommended to ensure safety and promptly address any needs that could prevent a fall.

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A nurse explains to a client that it is important to slowly change positions to diminish or eliminate the symptoms of what?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When caring for a client, the nurse knows the best method to reduce healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) is to do what?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A night shift nurse works and cares for several clients at risk for falls. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Standard precautions are established by the Center for Disease Control (CDC) How would a nurse explain when standard precautions are to be used with a client?

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How often must you or an assistant check on a patient who is restrained?

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