A nurse at a provider’s office is reinforcing teaching with a client who is being treated with chemotherapy and is losing weight. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give to increase the client’s caloric intake? (Select all that apply.)
Use honey on toast.
Use milk instead of water in recipes.
Increase fluids during meals.
Substitute salad dressing for mayonnaise on sandwiches
Top yogurt with granola.
Correct Answer : A,B,D,E
A. Using honey on toast adds calories and sweetness.
B. Use milk instead of water in recipes increases the caloric content of the meal.
C. While important for hydration, it does not directly increase caloric intake.
D. Mayonnaise has more calories.
E. Topping yogurt with granola adds calories and texture to increase caloric intake.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Inflammation of the tongue is associated with vitamin B deficiencies, not vitamin C.
B. Pale, brittle nails are more indicative of iron deficiency rather than vitamin C deficiency.
C. Dry, red conjunctiva is a manifestation of scurvy, a condition caused by vitamin C deficiency.
D. Impaired wound healing is a general sign of malnutrition but is not specific to vitamin C deficiency.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Fever is not a common side effect of allopurinol.
B. Allopurinol is usually taken with food to minimize gastrointestinal upset.
C. If a rash develops, the client should stop taking allopurinol and notify their healthcare provider rather than self-medicating with an antihistamine.
D. Drinking an adequate amount of water helps prevent kidney stones, a potential side effect of allopurinol.
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