A nurse at a community mental health center is teaching a course for the family and friends of clients who have a gambling disorder. Which of the following statements by a participant indicates an understanding of the information?
Family members should provide financial assistance during times of increased gambling.
"Gambling behaviors can increase during times of stress."
"There is no genetic link to an Increased risk for a gambling disorder."
"A person must gamble at least four to six times per month to have a gambling disorder."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "Family members should provide financial assistance during times of increased gambling."
Providing financial assistance during times of increased gambling can enable and worsen the gambling disorder. It is important for family members to establish boundaries and encourage responsible behavior rather than enabling the addiction.
B. "Gambling behaviors can increase during times of stress."
Explanation: This statement demonstrates an understanding of the fact that stress can contribute to increased gambling behaviors, which is a characteristic feature of gambling disorders. Stressors in a person's life may exacerbate or trigger problematic gambling habits.
C. "There is no genetic link to an increased risk for a gambling disorder."
There is evidence suggesting a genetic predisposition to gambling disorders. Individuals with a family history of gambling disorders may be at a higher risk, indicating a genetic link.
D. "A person must gamble at least four to six times per month to have a gambling disorder."
The frequency of gambling is not the only criterion for diagnosing a gambling disorder. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) outlines specific criteria, including loss of control, preoccupation with gambling, and negative consequences, to determine the presence of a gambling disorder. The frequency mentioned in the statement is not accurate for diagnosis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The client's blood pressure is 132/56 mm Hg.
Echinacea is not typically associated with significant effects on blood pressure. Monitoring blood pressure is essential but may not be directly related to the effectiveness of echinacea for the stated purpose.
B. The client's arthritis pain has improved.
Echinacea is often used as an alternative therapy, particularly for its potential immunostimulant properties. While its effectiveness is debated, some individuals report relief from symptoms, including arthritis pain. Monitoring the improvement of arthritis pain would be a relevant indicator of the treatment's effectiveness in this context.
C. The client's leg wound is healing.
Echinacea is not primarily known for its wound healing properties. Other factors, such as wound care practices and overall health, would likely have a more direct impact on the healing of a leg wound.
D. The client is sleeping through the night.
Echinacea is not typically associated with improvements in sleep patterns. Other factors, such as sleep hygiene or the resolution of conditions affecting sleep, would be more relevant in this context.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Clostridium difficile
Clostridium difficile is primarily transmitted via the fecal-oral route, and standard precautions (including hand hygiene and contact precautions) are appropriate for preventing its spread.
B. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)
RSV is primarily transmitted through respiratory droplets, and standard precautions, as well as contact precautions, are typically sufficient to prevent transmission.
C. Disseminated herpes zoster
Explanation: Airborne precautions are required for diseases that are transmitted via small droplets that remain suspended in the air. Disseminated herpes zoster (shingles) is one such condition that requires airborne precautions due to the potential for airborne transmission.
D. Influenza
Influenza is primarily transmitted through respiratory droplets, and standard precautions (including hand hygiene, respiratory hygiene, and mask use) are typically employed to prevent transmission. Airborne precautions are not routinely required for influenza.
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