A lumbar puncture is done on an infant suspected to have meningitis. If the infant has bacterial meningitis, the nurse would expect the cerebral spinal fluid to show what result?

An elevated red blood cell count

A decreased white cell count

An elevated white blood cell count

A normal glucose

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. An elevated red blood cell count is not a typical finding in bacterial meningitis. An increase in red blood cells in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is more indicative of a traumatic lumbar puncture or hemorrhage.

B. A decreased white cell count would not be expected in bacterial meningitis. Bacterial infections typically lead to an increase in white blood cell count as part of the immune response to fight the infection.

C. An elevated white blood cell count is a hallmark of bacterial meningitis. This finding indicates an immune response in the CSF to the presence of bacteria. The cells are primarily neutrophils in bacterial infections.

D. A normal glucose level is not expected in bacterial meningitis. Glucose is typically decreased due to the consumption of glucose by bacteria and white blood cells in the CSF.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Just after the child falls asleep is not the correct timing. The tape test should be performed in the morning before the child toilets or bathes, not immediately after they fall asleep.

B. Before the child toilets or bathes is correct. The tape test is most effective when the tape is applied to the perianal area before the child uses the toilet or bathes in the morning, as pinworm eggs are typically laid at night and can be collected before washing.

C. After the child awakes is incorrect. The tape should be applied before the child uses the toilet or bathes in the morning to ensure the best chance of collecting pinworm eggs.

D. Before the child falls asleep is incorrect. The tape should be applied in the morning, not at night, to collect pinworm eggs effectively.

A. "We will avoid giving our child any dairy products during an exacerbation." B. "We will make sure our child eats plenty of fruits and vegetables during an exacerbation." C. "We will increase our child's intake of high-fiber foods, such as whole grains and legumes." D. "We will encourage our child to drink plenty of fluids, especially water."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "We will avoid giving our child any dairy products during an exacerbation." Avoiding dairy products during a Crohn's disease exacerbation is often recommended because many individuals with Crohn's disease are lactose intolerant, and dairy can exacerbate symptoms such as diarrhea.

B. "We will make sure our child eats plenty of fruits and vegetables during an exacerbation." During an exacerbation of Crohn's disease, a high-fiber diet (including many fruits and vegetables) can be problematic, as it may irritate the intestines and worsen symptoms. This statement indicates a need for further teaching.

C. "We will increase our child's intake of high-fiber foods, such as whole grains and legumes." High-fiber foods should generally be avoided during a Crohn's disease flare-up because they can be difficult to digest and may worsen symptoms. However, this advice might be appropriate during periods of remission.

D. "We will encourage our child to drink plenty of fluids, especially water." Hydration is important, particularly during exacerbations, when the risk of dehydration increases due to diarrhea. This is a correct statement.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A lumbar puncture is done on an infant suspected to have meningitis. If the infant has bacterial meningitis, the nurse would expect the cerebral spinal fluid to show what result?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When performing the tape test to check for pinworms, when should the caregiver remove the tape from the child's anus?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a school-aged child newly diagnosed with Crohn's disease about dietary measures to implement during an exacerbation. Which statement made by the parents indicates a need for further instruction?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for an 8-year-old during a well-child exam. The parent states that the child's cousin has intussusception and asks if their child is at risk. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Which of the following is a risk factor for iron deficiency anemia in toddlers?

A nurse is providing education to a 12-year-old child who has been newly diagnosed with celiac disease. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

A nurse is assessing an infant following a motor vehicle crash. Which of the following findings should the nurse monitor to identify increased intracranial pressure?

A child is admitted with a suspected diagnosis of Wilms' tumor. The nurse should place a sign with which of the following warnings over the child's bed?

During an episode of status epilepticus of a hospitalized child, what is the priority intervention?

The nurse is monitoring a 7-year-old child post-surgical resection of a supratentorial (cerebral) brain tumor. Which vital sign finding indicates Cushing's triad?

A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old pediatric client who has an inguinal hernia. Which of the following statements should the nurse make when the parents ask for clarification about the inguinal hernia?