Which of the following is a risk factor for iron deficiency anemia in toddlers?
Consuming a diet high in iron-rich foods
Regular consumption of fortified cereals
Excessive intake of cow's milk
Participating in physical activities
The Correct Answer is C
A. Consuming a diet high in iron-rich foods, such as lean meats, beans, and leafy vegetables, can help prevent iron deficiency anemia.
B. Regular consumption of fortified cereals provides essential nutrients, including iron, which can help prevent anemia.
C. This is the correct answer. Excessive intake of cow's milk can be a risk factor for iron deficiency anemia in toddlers because cow's milk is low in iron and can interfere with iron absorption. Additionally, consuming large amounts of cow's milk can cause gastrointestinal blood loss, further contributing to iron deficiency.
D. While participating in physical activities is important for a toddler's growth and development, it does not directly relate to an increased risk for iron deficiency anemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. No venipuncture or blood pressure in left arm is incorrect. This instruction is often associated with patients who have a shunt, a limb with an established intravenous line, or another condition, but it is not specific to Wilms' tumor.
B. Do not palpate abdomen is correct. Wilms' tumor is a type of kidney cancer in children, and the tumor is often palpable in the abdomen. Palpating the abdomen could cause the tumor to rupture, leading to the spread of cancerous cells. To avoid this risk, the abdomen should not be palpated.
C. Collect all urine is incorrect. While urine collection might be necessary for monitoring renal function or assessing signs of metastasis, it is not a standard precaution or warning for a child with Wilms' tumor.
D. Contact precautions is incorrect. Wilms' tumor is not contagious, so contact precautions are not required unless there is a coexisting infectious condition.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. 2-3 months is too early for palatoplasty, as the child’s palate and facial structures need time to develop. Surgical repair of the palate is typically done later, once the child is more developed.
B. 18-24 months is too late for the initial palatoplasty. Early intervention is preferred for speech development and other aspects of the child’s overall growth.
C. 6-12 months is the recommended age range for palatoplasty, as this is the time when the child’s palate has matured enough for surgery, and earlier intervention supports optimal outcomes for speech and facial development.
D. 4-5 years is too late for the first palatoplasty. However, additional surgeries or interventions may be needed during this age range as the child grows and their oral structures continue to develop.
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