A home health nurse is planning care for a client who has Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Encourage physical activity prior to bedtime.
Replace the carpet with hardwood floors.
Wear clothing with zippers instead of buttons.
Place locks at the tops of exterior doors.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Physical activity should be scheduled earlier in the day to prevent overstimulation and promote restful sleep.
B. Hardwood floors increase the risk of falls; carpets provide better traction and cushioning.
C. Zippers can be difficult for clients with Alzheimer's; clothing with Velcro or simple fasteners is preferred.
D. Placing locks at the tops of doors reduces the risk of wandering, a common safety concern in clients with Alzheimer's.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Oral hygiene is important but not necessary before postural drainage.
B. Using a bronchodilator such as albuterol before postural drainage helps open the airways, making it easier to clear mucus.
C. Eating a meal before postural drainage can increase the risk of aspiration.
D. Pancrelipase is used to aid digestion and is taken before meals, not before postural drainage.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Pain on inhalation is a common symptom of pneumothorax due to pleural irritation and collapse of the lung.
B. Tachycardia, not bradycardia, is more likely in a client with a pneumothorax due to hypoxia.
C. A friction rub is associated with pleuritis, not pneumothorax.
D. Stridor is a sign of upper airway obstruction, not pneumothorax.
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