A home health nurse is discussing electrical hazards with a client. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
"You should pull on the cord when unplugging items.”
"You should limit your use of extension cords.”
"You should cover electrical cords with an area rug.”
"You should secure extension cords with clear packing tape":
The Correct Answer is B
A. "You should pull on the cord when unplugging items." Pulling on the cord can damage the cord or outlet, increasing the risk of electrical shock or fire. The correct practice is to pull from the plug itself, not the cord, to safely disconnect electrical devices.
B. "You should limit your use of extension cords." Limiting the use of extension cords reduces the risk of overloading circuits and electrical fires. Extension cords are intended for temporary use, and excessive or improper use can pose serious hazards.
C. "You should cover electrical cords with an area rug" Covering cords with rugs can cause them to overheat, wear out, or become damaged, creating a fire hazard. Cords should be placed safely where they are not pinched or hidden under rugs.
D. "You should secure extension cords with clear packing tape" Taping cords to the floor is unsafe as it can damage the insulation and increase the risk of tripping or electrical faults. Proper cord management involves using clips or cord covers designed for safety.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Gonorrhea: Gonorrhea is a nationally notifiable disease in the U.S. due to its high prevalence and potential for serious reproductive health complications. Health care providers are legally required to report confirmed cases to local or state health departments for surveillance and control.
B. Gastroenteritis: Although common, gastroenteritis is usually not a notifiable condition unless it is linked to a specific outbreak or caused by a pathogen that is reportable (e.g., norovirus outbreak in a facility).
C. Hepatitis E: Hepatitis E is not currently listed as a nationally notifiable disease in the U.S., despite being a concern in some global regions. Reporting requirements may vary by state but are not mandated nationally.
D. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV): While RSV activity is monitored by public health agencies, and surveillance data are collected, it is generally not a nationally notifiable condition in the same mandatory reporting sense as diseases like gonorrhea.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Cross legs at the ankles: Crossing legs, even at the ankles, can increase the risk of hip dislocation following total hip arthroplasty by placing stress on the joint and is generally discouraged during recovery.
B. Use an elevated toilet seat: An elevated toilet seat helps maintain hip precautions by preventing excessive hip flexion, reducing dislocation risk, and promoting safety and comfort during toileting.
C. Take baths instead of showers: Baths require more hip flexion and increased risk of falling, so showers are preferred postoperatively to minimize hip strain and improve safety.
D. Use a walker on the stairs: Using a walker on stairs is unsafe due to limited maneuverability; crutches or a cane are usually recommended for stair navigation during hip recovery.
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