A home health nurse is assessing an older adult client who reports falling a couple of times over the past week. Which of the following findings should the nurse suspect is contributing to the client's falls?

The client has a nonslip bath mat in his shower.

The client uses a raised toilet seat.

The client takes alprazolam.

The client wears fitted slippers.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. A nonslip bath mat is a safety measure that should help prevent falls.
B. A raised toilet seat can help prevent falls by making it easier for the client to sit and stand.
C. Alprazolam, a benzodiazepine, can cause dizziness, drowsiness, and impaired coordination, increasing the risk of falls in older adults.
D. Wearing fitted slippers is generally a safety measure to prevent falls.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["250"]

Explanation

To calculate the infusion rate, the total volume of the IV fluid (2000 mL) should be divided by the total time of infusion (8 hours). This results in an infusion rate of 250 mL/hr. Therefore, the nurse should set the IV pump to deliver 250 mL of 0.45% sodium chloride (NaCl) per hour to infuse the total volume over the 8-hour period.

A. Institutional policies regarding routine medications B. Time at which the medication can be available from the pharmacy C. Specific characteristics of the medications D. Schedule of administration that the client follows at home

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. While institutional policies are important, they are not the primary consideration.
B. Availability from the pharmacy is necessary but not the primary factor.
C. Specific characteristics of the medications, such as their pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, are the primary consideration to ensure efficacy and safety.
D. The client's home schedule is important for continuity but must be secondary to the medication's specific requirements.

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A home health nurse is assessing an older adult client who reports falling a couple of times over the past week. Which of the following findings should the nurse suspect is contributing to the client's falls?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer 0.45% sodium chloride (NaCl) 2000 mL IV to infuse over 8 hr. The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver how many mL/hr? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["250"]

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing a client's admission record. The nurse notes that there are prescriptions for several medications. Which of the following factors should the nurse recognize is of primary consideration when determining the schedule of administration?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has just begun therapy with alprazolam to treat anxiety. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects of this medication?

A nurse is preparing to administer haloperidol 5 mg IM to a client. The amount available is haloperidol 20 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest hundredth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A home health nurse is assessing an older adult client who reports falling a couple of times over the past week. Which of the following findings should the nurse suspect is contributing to the client's falls?

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