A home health nurse is assessing an older adult client who reports falling a couple of times over the past week. Which of the following findings should the nurse suspect is contributing to the client's falls?
The client has a nonslip bath mat in his shower.
The client uses a raised toilet seat.
The client takes alprazolam.
The client wears fitted slippers.
The Correct Answer is C
A. A nonslip bath mat is a safety measure that should help prevent falls.
B. A raised toilet seat can help prevent falls by making it easier for the client to sit and stand.
C. Alprazolam, a benzodiazepine, can cause dizziness, drowsiness, and impaired coordination, increasing the risk of falls in older adults.
D. Wearing fitted slippers is generally a safety measure to prevent falls.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Returning the medication to the pharmacy is not the immediate appropriate action.
B. Giving expired medication can be unsafe and ineffective.
C. Discarding the medication is the correct action to ensure patient safety.
D. Notifying the provider is unnecessary for the immediate action needed to ensure patient safety; discarding the expired medication is the correct step.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Grapefruit juice is not a known interaction with fluoxetine.
B. Taking fluoxetine in the morning is recommended to prevent insomnia, which is a common side effect.
C. Fluoxetine typically takes several weeks to show its full effect, not 24 hours.
D. Fluoxetine can be taken with or without food, but taking it in the morning is the critical aspect to prevent insomnia.
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