A home health nurse is assessing an older adult client who reports falling a couple of times over the past week. Which of the following findings should the nurse suspect is contributing to the client's falls?
The client has a nonslip bath mat in his shower.
The client uses a raised toilet seat.
The client takes alprazolam.
The client wears fitted slippers.
The Correct Answer is C
A. A nonslip bath mat is a safety measure that should help prevent falls.
B. A raised toilet seat can help prevent falls by making it easier for the client to sit and stand.
C. Alprazolam, a benzodiazepine, can cause dizziness, drowsiness, and impaired coordination, increasing the risk of falls in older adults.
D. Wearing fitted slippers is generally a safety measure to prevent falls.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Checking the pulse is not necessary for inhaled beclomethasone.
B. Taking the medication with meals is not necessary for inhaled beclomethasone.
C. Limiting caffeine intake is not relevant to the use of inhaled beclomethasone.
D. Rinsing the mouth after administration is crucial to prevent oral candidiasis, a common side effect of inhaled corticosteroids like beclomethasone.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Vomiting is a common early sign of lithium toxicity and indicates the need for immediate medical evaluation.
B. Increased flatulence is not a recognized symptom of lithium toxicity.
C. While headaches can be a side effect, they are not a specific indicator of lithium toxicity.
D. Loss of appetite can be a symptom of many conditions and is not a specific sign of lithium toxicity.
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