A home health care nurse is conducting a fall risk assessment for a client who has osteoarthritis and lives alone. The nurse should identify that which of the following factors creates a risk for falls?
Large pieces of furniture.
A bedside table next to the bed.
Raised toilet seats.
Throw rugs on hardwood floors.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Large pieces of furniture do not necessarily create a significant risk for falls unless they are poorly placed or obstructing pathways. While they can potentially cause accidents, the likelihood of tripping over them is generally lower compared to other hazards.
Choice B rationale:
A bedside table next to the bed is not a significant fall risk factor. In fact, having a bedside table can be beneficial for the client, as it provides a convenient surface for placing items that the client might need during the night.
Choice C rationale:
Raised toilet seats, although they may pose a challenge for individuals with mobility issues, are typically installed to aid those with difficulty sitting down or standing up. They are not a primary risk factor for falls, especially when compared to other more hazardous factors.
Choice D rationale:
Throw rugs on hardwood floors are a significant fall risk factor, especially for older adults or individuals with mobility problems. The rugs can easily shift or bunch up, causing someone to trip and fall. Hardwood floors can also become slippery, and the combination of a throw rug on such a surface increases the risk of accidents. The rationale behind this choice is grounded in the potential for tripping and slipping hazards that these throw rugs can introduce, especially in individuals who might already have balance or mobility issues.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["50"]
Explanation
Step 1: The total volume of the solution is 100 mL and it needs to be infused over 2 hours.
Step 2: To find the rate in mL/hr, divide the total volume by the total time.
Step 3: Calculation is (100 mL ÷ 2 hr).
Step 4: The IV pump should be set to deliver 50 mL/hr. This is the final answer, rounded to the nearest whole number as required.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
When handling an unused portion of an oral opioid analgesic after administration, the nurse should take the following action:
D) Return the unused portion to the locked narcotics storage location.
Returning the unused portion to the locked narcotics storage location is a crucial step to ensure proper control and documentation of controlled substances like opioids. It helps prevent diversion and ensures the security and accountability of these medications.
Options A, B, and C are not appropriate:
A) Sending the unused portion to the pharmacy is not typically the responsibility of the nurse, and it may not be a practical or safe option for controlled substances.
B) Having a second nurse verify disposal of the unused portion is not a standard practice for oral medication administration.
C) Keeping the unused portion in the client's medication drawer is not an appropriate method of handling unused controlled substances, as it lacks the necessary security and accountability measures.
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