A group of nurse managers is discussing cost effectiveness with hospital administrators. Which of the following statements indicates a strategy for cost effectiveness?
"Preventing readmissions will decrease overutilization of services."
"Hiring travel nurses is an effective method of cost containment."
"Purchasing more expensive items will improve quality health outcomes."
"Planning a 10-year budget will ensure cost-effective care."
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. "Preventing readmissions will decrease overutilization of services.": Preventing avoidable hospital readmissions reduces repeated use of costly healthcare resources, improves patient outcomes, and avoids financial penalties tied to excessive readmissions.
B. "Hiring travel nurses is an effective method of cost containment.": While travel nurses fill staffing gaps, they often come at a higher cost due to agency fees, housing, and incentives. Relying on them long-term is generally not considered cost-effective.
C. "Purchasing more expensive items will improve quality health outcomes.": Higher cost does not always translate to better outcomes. Cost-effectiveness involves achieving the best results at the lowest possible cost, not simply spending more on supplies or equipment.
D. "Planning a 10-year budget will ensure cost-effective care.": Long-term planning is helpful, but health care demands and costs change rapidly. Effective cost management requires regular review and adjustment, not just extended projections.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Bradycardia: Ectopic pregnancy is more likely to cause tachycardia due to internal bleeding and hypovolemia from tubal rupture. Bradycardia is not a typical finding and would suggest a different or more advanced issue.
B. Hypertension: Hypotension, not hypertension, may occur in cases of significant bleeding from a ruptured ectopic pregnancy. Elevated blood pressure is not a hallmark sign of this condition.
C. Hydramnios: Hydramnios refers to excessive amniotic fluid and is associated with fetal anomalies or maternal diabetes. It is unrelated to ectopic pregnancy, where implantation occurs outside the uterine cavity.
D. Abdominal pain: Sharp or stabbing abdominal or pelvic pain is a classic symptom of ectopic pregnancy. It may be accompanied by vaginal bleeding and referred shoulder pain if internal bleeding irritates the diaphragm.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Frequent swallowing: Frequent swallowing, especially of small amounts, can indicate that the child is swallowing blood from postoperative bleeding. This is a common early sign of hemorrhage following a tonsillectomy and requires immediate evaluation.
B. Increased drowsiness: Drowsiness can result from anesthesia, pain medication, or fatigue after surgery. While it should be monitored, it is not a specific indicator of postoperative hemorrhage in a child following tonsillectomy.
C. Elevated pain level: Pain is expected after tonsillectomy and does not necessarily signal bleeding. Sudden severe pain might warrant reassessment, but elevated pain alone is not a definitive sign of hemorrhage.
D. Diminished breath sounds: Diminished breath sounds are not typically associated with post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage. This finding may indicate a respiratory issue, but not specifically bleeding from the surgical site.
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