A community health nurse is caring for a group of families. The nurse should identify that which of the following families is experiencing a maturational loss?
A family whose head of household lost their job.
A family whose house was destroyed in a fire.
A family whose only child recently died due to cancer.
A family whose oldest child is moving away for college.
The Correct Answer is D
A. This represents a situational loss, as it is related to external circumstances such as economic changes.
B. This also represents a situational loss, as it involves the loss of material possessions.
C. This is a situational loss, specifically a loss of a loved one, which is different from a maturational loss. It is unexpected and occurs due to an external event or situation.
D. This is an example of a maturational loss, as it involves a normal life transition that brings about feelings of loss and adjustment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Active bleeding with significant blood is characterized by weak and thread pulses and not bounding pulses.
B. Restlessness can be a sign of hypovolemia and decreased tissue perfusion, which may occur with active bleeding.
C. Warm skin may not necessarily indicate active bleeding but rather normal thermoregulation or vasodilation.
D. Brisk capillary refill is a sign of adequate peripheral perfusion and is not typically associated with active bleeding which is characterized by delayed capillary refill.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. A respiratory rate of 7/min is below the normal range and may indicate opioid- induced respiratory depression, which is a life-threatening complication requiring immediate intervention.
B. While important, a distended bladder does not pose an immediate threat to the client's life compared to respiratory depression.
C. Constipation is a common side effect of opioid medications but does not require immediate intervention unless accompanied by severe symptoms such as fecal impaction or bowel obstruction.
D. Pain management is important, but respiratory depression takes priority as it can lead to respiratory arrest and death.
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