A community health nurse encounters a client who has a suspected bioterrorism-related illness.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Don personal protective equipment.
Disinfect contaminated areas of skin with isopropyl alcohol.
Report the client's condition to the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
Move the client to a quarantine area.
The Correct Answer is A
In a suspected or confirmed bioterrorism event, the nurse should don personal protective equipment to protect themselves from potential exposure 1.
Choice B is incorrect because disinfecting contaminated areas of skin with isopropyl alcohol may not be sufficient to protect against a bioterrorism-related illness.
Choice C is incorrect because while reporting the client’s condition to the appropriate authorities is important, the Federal Bureau of Investigation may not be the appropriate agency to report to in this situation.
The nurse should report the client’s condition to local and state health departments 1.
Choice D is incorrect because while moving the client to a quarantine area may be necessary in some situations, it is not necessarily the first action that should be taken.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A, B, and D.
Choice A rationale:
Hospice care is a voluntary service, and patients can choose to discontinue it at any time if they wish to pursue other treatments or if their condition improves.
Choice B rationale:
Hospice care can be provided in various settings, including the patient’s home, hospitals, nursing homes, and assisted living facilities.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is incorrect. Medicare does cover hospice services for eligible patients, so private insurance is not necessary.
Choice D rationale:
Hospice care involves an interprofessional team approach, including doctors, nurses, social workers, chaplains, and other healthcare professionals to provide comprehensive care.
Choice E rationale:
Hospice care is typically recommended when a patient is expected to have six months or less to live, not one year.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
I will be taking medication daily for at least 6 months. TB disease is curable and is treated by a standardized course of treatment usually including 4 antibacterial medicines1. TB treatment can take 4, 6, or 9 months depending on the regimen2.
Choice Ais not correct because a person with TB will not be contagious after they have been on appropriate treatment for a sufficient amount of time and their sputum tests are negative.
Choice Bis not correct because a special HEPA filter is not necessary for TB treatment.Choice C is not correct because a repeat tuberculin skin test is not necessary after a confirmed case of TB.
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