A community health clinic is planning annual goals.
Which of the following outcomes addresses the ethical principle of distributive justice?
Clients verbalize their right to refuse treatment.
Clients understand their right to confidentiality.
Clients receive Medicare benefits when eligible.
Clients demonstrate completion of advance directives.
The Correct Answer is C
This outcome addresses the ethical principle of distributive justice by ensuring that resources, in this case Medicare benefits, are distributed fairly and equitably to those who are eligible to receive them.
Choice A, “Clients verbalize their right to refuse treatment,” addresses the ethical principle of autonomy, which is the right of individuals to make decisions about their own healthcare.
Choice B, “Clients understand their right to confidentiality,” addresses the ethical principle of confidentiality, which is the obligation to protect a client’s personal health information.
Choice D, “Clients demonstrate completion of advance directives,” addresses the ethical principle of autonomy by allowing clients to make decisions about their future healthcare.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Primary prevention strategies aim to prevent a problem before it occurs. Teaching parenting techniques to new parents is a primary prevention strategy because it helps to prevent individual and family violence by providing new parents with the skills and knowledge they need to raise their children in a healthy and non-violent environment.
Choice A is not correct because providing treatment for a young adult who has a substance use disorder is a secondary prevention strategy.
It aims to reduce the impact of a problem that has already occurred.
Choice B is not correct because assessing a family for marital discord is also a secondary prevention strategy.
Choice C is not correct because conducting counseling for at-risk parents is a tertiary prevention strategy.
It aims to reduce the impact of an ongoing problem and prevent it from getting worse.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
An adolescent who has scoliosis should be recognized as the highest priority because scoliosis can progress rapidly during growth spurts and can lead to long-term health problems if left untreated.
Choice A is incorrect because while psoriasis may require medical attention, it is not necessarily a high-priority condition.
Choice B is incorrect because a BMI of 18 falls within the normal range for children and adolescents and does not necessarily indicate a health concern.
Choice D is incorrect because while nits may indicate a lice infestation, it is not necessarily a high-priority condition.
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