A clinic nurse is preparing a lesson for nursing students on the care of patients with viral pharyngitis. What information should be included in the lesson? (Select all that apply)
Contact a healthcare provider immediately if there is drooling or inability to fully open the mouth.
Avoid sharing drinks or eating utensils with others.
Take prescribed antibiotics on time and do not miss doses.
Check the body for skin rash twice daily.
Drink at least 2-3 liters of fluid per day unless contraindicated.
Correct Answer : A,B,E
Choice A rationale
Viral pharyngitis can sometimes lead to serious complications such as peritonsillar abscess. Symptoms of this condition include drooling and inability to fully open the mouth. Therefore, patients should be advised to contact a healthcare provider immediately if they experience these symptoms.
Choice B rationale
Viral pharyngitis is contagious and can be spread through saliva. Therefore, patients should be advised to avoid sharing drinks or eating utensils with others to prevent the spread of the infection.
Choice C rationale
Antibiotics are not effective against viral infections, including viral pharyngitis. Therefore, taking prescribed antibiotics on time and not missing doses is not relevant in the context of viral pharyngitis.
Choice D rationale
Checking the body for skin rash twice daily is not typically necessary for patients with viral pharyngitis. While some viruses can cause a rash, it is not a common symptom of viral pharyngitis.
Choice E rationale
Drinking at least 2-3 liters of fluid per day unless contraindicated can help soothe a sore throat and prevent dehydration, which can occur if the patient has a fever or is not eating well due to the sore throat.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While skin breakdown can occur due to prolonged bed rest, it is not directly related to shallow respirations and refusal to cough or get out of bed.
Choice B rationale
Pneumonia is a possible complication due to immobility and shallow breathing. However, it is not the most immediate risk for a postoperative client who is refusing to cough or get out of bed.
Choice C rationale
Thrombosis is a risk associated with immobility, but it is not directly related to shallow respirations.
Choice D rationale
Atelectasis, or the collapse of alveoli in the lungs, is a common complication after surgery due to shallow breathing and lack of movement. This condition leads to reduced or absent gas exchange, which can further complicate the client’s recovery.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Taking breaks outside in fresh air can help to clear the lungs of inhaled toxins to some extent. However, this measure alone is not sufficient to prevent inhalation exposure of job-related substances.
Choice B rationale
Consistently wearing a disposable paper mask can provide some protection against inhalable toxins. However, such masks may not be effective against all types of toxins and may not provide complete protection.
Choice C rationale
Keeping a fan blowing in the environment can help to disperse toxic substances and prevent them from becoming stagnant in the air. However, this measure alone may not be sufficient to prevent inhalation exposure, and in some cases, it could even spread the toxins more widely.
Choice D rationale
Wearing designated protective attire and devices when working with a toxic substance is the most effective measure to prevent inhalation exposure. This can include items such as respirators, which are designed to filter out specific toxins and protect the respiratory system.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
