A client with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) begins active labor at 38 weeks gestation and receives a prescription for zidovudine 2 mg/kg IV, to be administered over 1 hour. The client weighs 185 lbs. Based on the client's weight, how many mg should the nurse prepare to administer? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest whole number.)
The Correct Answer is ["168"]
To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms by dividing by 2.2
- Multiply the weight in kilograms by the dosage in mg/kg
- Round the result to the nearest whole number
Using these steps, we get:
- (weight in kg) = (185) / (2.2) = 84.091 kg
- (dose in mg) = (2) x (84.091) = 168.182 mg
- (rounded dose in mg) = 168 mg
Therefore, the nurse should prepare to administer 168 mg of zidovudine IV to the client.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["10"]
Explanation
To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Convert the child's weight from pounds to kilograms by dividing by 2.2
- Calculate the volume of amoxicillin suspension in mL by dividing the dose in mg by the concentration in mg/mL
- Round the result to the nearest whole number
Using these steps, we get:
- (weight in kg) = (88) / (2.2) = 40 kg
- (volume in mL) = (500) / (250 / 5) = 10 mL
- (rounded volume in mL) = 10 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 10 mL of amoxicillin suspension to the child.
Correct Answer is ["0.6"]
Explanation
To find the answer, we can use the following formula:
(mL to be administered) = (mg prescribed) / (mg per mL)
Substituting the given values, we get:
(mL to be administered) = (150) / (250)
Simplifying, we get:
(mL to be administered) = 0.6
Therefore, the nurse should administer 0.6 mL of hydrocortisone sodium succinate to the patient.
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