A client with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) begins active labor at 38 weeks gestation and receives a prescription for zidovudine 2 mg/kg IV, to be administered over 1 hour. The client weighs 185 lbs. Based on the client's weight, how many mg should the nurse prepare to administer? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest whole number.)
The Correct Answer is ["168"]
To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms by dividing by 2.2
- Multiply the weight in kilograms by the dosage in mg/kg
- Round the result to the nearest whole number
Using these steps, we get:
- (weight in kg) = (185) / (2.2) = 84.091 kg
- (dose in mg) = (2) x (84.091) = 168.182 mg
- (rounded dose in mg) = 168 mg
Therefore, the nurse should prepare to administer 168 mg of zidovudine IV to the client.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Calculate the number of tablets needed to provide the prescribed dose of amoxicillin by dividing the dose in mg by the amount of amoxicillin in one tablet
- Calculate the number of tablets needed to provide the prescribed dose of clavulanate by dividing the dose in mg by the amount of clavulanate in one tablet
- Compare the two numbers and choose the larger one as the number of tablets to be administered
Using these steps, we get:
- (number of tablets for amoxicillin) = (2000) / (1000) = 2
- (number of tablets for clavulanate) = (125) / (62.5) = 2
- (number of tablets to be administered) = max(2, 2) = 2
Therefore, the nurse should administer 2 tablets of amoxicillin/clavulanate to the client.
Correct Answer is ["83"]
Explanation
To find the answer, we can use the following formula:
(mL/hour) = (mL/minute) x 60
Substituting the given values, we get:
(mL/hour) = (2000 / 24) x 60
Simplifying, we get:
(mL/hour) = 83.333
(rounded mL/hour) = 83
Therefore, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver 83 mL/hour of D5W.
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