A 4-year-old is admitted with croup and receives a prescription for a single dose of dexamethasone 0.6 mg/kg IM. The child weighs 35 pounds. How many mg should the nurse administer? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest whole number.)
The Correct Answer is ["10 "]
To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Convert the child's weight from pounds to kilograms by dividing by 2.2
- Multiply the weight in kilograms by the dosage in mg/kg
- Round the result to the nearest whole number
Using these steps, we get:
- (weight in kg) = (35) / (2.2) = 15.909
- (dose in mg) = (0.6) x (15.909) = 9.545
- (rounded dose in mg) = 10
Therefore, the nurse should administer 10 mg of dexamethasone to the child.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.5 mL"]
Explanation
To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Calculate the dose of dalteparin in units by multiplying the weight in kg by the dosage in units/kg
- Divide the dose in units by the concentration in units/mL
- Round the result to the nearest tenth
Using these steps, we get:
- (dose in units) = (60) x (200) = 12,000 units
- (volume in mL) = (12,000) / (25,000) = 0.48 mL
- (rounded volume in mL) = 0.5 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 0.5 mL of dalteparin from the vial to the client.
Correct Answer is ["270"]
Explanation
To find the answer, we can use the following formula:
(remaining volume) = (initial volume) - (infused volume)
Substituting the given values, we get:
(remaining volume) = (440) - ((85 x 2))
Simplifying, we get:
(remaining volume) = (440) - (170)
(remaining volume) = 270
Therefore, the remaining volume to be infused is 270 mL.
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