A 4-year-old is admitted with croup and receives a prescription for a single dose of dexamethasone 0.6 mg/kg IM. The child weighs 35 pounds. How many mg should the nurse administer? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest whole number.)
The Correct Answer is ["10 "]
To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Convert the child's weight from pounds to kilograms by dividing by 2.2
- Multiply the weight in kilograms by the dosage in mg/kg
- Round the result to the nearest whole number
Using these steps, we get:
- (weight in kg) = (35) / (2.2) = 15.909
- (dose in mg) = (0.6) x (15.909) = 9.545
- (rounded dose in mg) = 10
Therefore, the nurse should administer 10 mg of dexamethasone to the child.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["700"]
Explanation
To find the answer, we can use the following steps:
- Calculate the total volume of normal saline in mL by multiplying the weight in kg by the dosage in mL/kg
- Divide the total volume of normal saline in mL by the number of hours to get the rate in mL/hour
- Round the result to the nearest whole number
Using these steps, we get:
- (total volume in mL) = (30) x (70) = 2100 mL
- (rate in mL/hour) = (2100) / (3) = 700 mL/hour
- (rounded rate in mL/hour) = 700 mL/hour
Therefore, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver 700 mL/hour of normal saline.
Correct Answer is ["100"]
Explanation
The correct answer is 100 mL/hour. To find the answer, we can use the following formula:
(mL/hour) = (mL/minute) x 60
Substituting the given values, we get:
(mL/hour) = (150 / 90) x 60
Simplifying, we get:
(mL/hour) = 1.667 x 60
(mL/hour) = 100
Therefore, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver 100 mL/hour of ganciclovir in IV bag.
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