A client with gastroesophageal bleeding asks the nurse how this condition affects the gastrointestinal tract. What should the nurse explain?
"Gastroesophageal bleeding results from the accumulation of gas and bloating in the digestive tract."
"The weakened blood vessel walls lead to the escape of blood into the digestive tract, which can be expelled in vomit or stool."
"Psychological stress and anxiety directly impact the function of the gastrointestinal tract, leading to bleeding."
"Excessive physical activity and strenuous exercise cause direct trauma to the digestive tract, resulting in gastroesophageal bleeding."
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale
A) Incorrect. Gastroesophageal bleeding is not primarily related to the accumulation of gas and bloating in the digestive tract. It is related to blood vessel integrity.
B) Correct. Gastroesophageal bleeding occurs when weakened blood vessel walls lead to the escape of blood into the digestive tract. This blood can be expelled in vomit (hematemesis) or in stool (melena).
C) Incorrect. Psychological stress and anxiety can impact overall health, but they do not directly cause gastroesophageal bleeding.
D) Incorrect. Excessive physical activity and strenuous exercise do not directly cause gastroesophageal bleeding. It is primarily related to the integrity of blood vessel walls.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale
A) Incorrect. NSAIDs can increase the risk of gastroesophageal bleeding, especially with regular use. Continuing their use without precautions can be detrimental.
B) Correct. Avoiding or limiting the use of NSAIDs and considering alternative pain management methods can help reduce the risk of gastroesophageal bleeding.
C) Incorrect. Engaging in intense physical activity can be beneficial for overall health, but it is not directly related to the prevention of gastroesophageal bleeding.
D) Incorrect. Increasing the consumption of alcoholic beverages can actually contribute to gastroesophageal bleeding. It is advisable to limit or avoid alcohol.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale
A) Incorrect. Excessive stomach acid can contribute to gastrointestinal issues, but it is not the primary factor in gastroesophageal bleeding. Weakened blood vessel walls are more significant.
B) Correct. Gastroesophageal bleeding is primarily caused by the weakening of blood vessel walls in the esophagus or stomach lining. Conditions like peptic ulcers, esophagitis, or varices can lead to this weakening.
C) Incorrect. Psychological stress and anxiety can impact overall health, but they do not directly cause weakened blood vessel walls leading to gastroesophageal bleeding.
D) Incorrect. Vigorous coughing and respiratory distress are not the primary causes of gastroesophageal bleeding. The integrity of blood vessel walls is more relevant.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.