A client who has been taking benzodiazepine sedative every night for two weeks wishes to stop taking them now. The nurse advises the client to:
continue taking the sedative and discuss slowly decreasing the dose with the physician.
take the last pill on a Friday so that extra sleep can be obtained on the weekend.
continue to take the pills since sleeping without them will be very difficult.
stop taking the medication and take an antihistamine instead.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Gradual tapering of benzodiazepines under medical supervision is recommended to minimize withdrawal symptoms and rebound insomnia. The client should continue taking the medication as prescribed while discussing a tapering plan with their physician.
B. Abruptly stopping benzodiazepines can lead to withdrawal symptoms, including rebound insomnia, anxiety, agitation, and even seizures. Planning to stop medication on a specific day without medical guidance can increase the risk of withdrawal symptoms occurring during the workweek.
C. While it may be challenging to sleep without benzodiazepines initially, continued use can lead to dependence and tolerance, making it even more challenging to discontinue them in the future. Gradual tapering under medical supervision is the preferred approach.
D. Antihistamines are not typically used as substitutes for benzodiazepines in managing insomnia. Additionally, abruptly stopping benzodiazepines and switching to another medication without medical guidance can lead to withdrawal symptoms and inadequate management of insomnia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Gradual tapering of benzodiazepines under medical supervision is recommended to minimize withdrawal symptoms and rebound insomnia. The client should continue taking the medication as prescribed while discussing a tapering plan with their physician.
B. Abruptly stopping benzodiazepines can lead to withdrawal symptoms, including rebound insomnia, anxiety, agitation, and even seizures. Planning to stop medication on a specific day without medical guidance can increase the risk of withdrawal symptoms occurring during the workweek.
C. While it may be challenging to sleep without benzodiazepines initially, continued use can lead to dependence and tolerance, making it even more challenging to discontinue them in the future. Gradual tapering under medical supervision is the preferred approach.
D. Antihistamines are not typically used as substitutes for benzodiazepines in managing insomnia. Additionally, abruptly stopping benzodiazepines and switching to another medication without medical guidance can lead to withdrawal symptoms and inadequate management of insomnia.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. This response validates the client's feelings without making assumptions, allows the client to share more about their experience, and fosters a supportive environment. It's important for healthcare professionals to create a space where clients feel heard and understood, especially during times of grief and new diagnoses, which can be overwhelming.
A. It acknowledges the client's feelings while also expressing the nurse's understanding of the grieving process. It reassures the client that they are not alone in their experiences, even if the nurse hasn't experienced the exact situation. However, telling the client that you know what they are going through may not make them feel understood.
B. While this response acknowledges the client's grief, it may come across as minimizing or dismissive of their current emotional distress related to their diabetes diagnosis. It focuses solely on the loss of the spouse and doesn't address the client's immediate concerns about managing their newly diagnosed condition. Therefore, it may not be the most therapeutic response in this situation.
C. This response might unintentionally invalidate the client's feelings by suggesting they should distract themselves from their grief and diabetes diagnosis. It could be perceived as dismissive or insensitive, as it doesn't address the client's emotional needs or offer support. Additionally, suggesting distraction may not be helpful or appropriate for someone experiencing significant emotional distress.
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